barr
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From French barrir (“to trumpet; to make the sound of an elephant”), from Old French barrire, from Late Latin barriō, from Latin barrus (“elephant”).
==== Verb ====
barr (third-person singular simple present barrs, present participle barring, simple past and past participle barred)
(obsolete) To make the sound of an elephant.
=== Etymology 2 ===
See bar.
==== Noun ====
barr (countable and uncountable, plural barrs)
Obsolete spelling of bar.
==== Verb ====
barr (third-person singular simple present barrs, present participle barring, simple past and past participle barred)
Obsolete spelling of bar.
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse barr, from Proto-Germanic *baraz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /parː/
Rhymes: -arː
=== Noun ===
barr n (genitive singular barrs, no plural)
pine needles
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
== Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bárr (obsolete)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bˠɑːɾˠ/, /bˠaːɾˠ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish barr (“top”), from Proto-Celtic *barros (compare Middle Welsh barr), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers-.
==== Noun ====
barr m (genitive singular bairr or barr, nominative plural barra)
tip, head, point
top; summit
surface
(agriculture) crop, yield
crest (of wavelength)
===== Declension =====
Alternative declension
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
cafarr (“helmet, headpiece; kerchief”)
==== Verb ====
barr (present analytic barrann, future analytic barrfaidh, verbal noun barradh, past participle barrtha)
(transitive) to top
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old French barre, barrer. Compare English bar.
==== Noun ====
barr m (genitive singular bairr)
bar, hindrance
===== Declension =====
==== Verb ====
barr (present analytic barrann, future analytic barrfaidh, verbal noun barradh, past participle barrtha)
(transitive) to bar, hinder
===== Conjugation =====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “bárr”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 80; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “barr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “barr”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“barr”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Maltese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /barr/
Rhymes: -arr
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Arabic بَرّ (barr).
==== Noun ====
barr m
wilderness
=== Etymology 2 ===
Onomatopoeic.
==== Verb ====
barr (imperfect jborr)
to coo (make a coo sound)
===== Conjugation =====
== Middle Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Brythonic *barr, from Proto-Celtic *barros (compare Irish barr), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bar/
=== Noun ===
barr m (plural barriau)
top
summit, crest
==== Descendants ====
Welsh: bar
=== Mutation ===
== Old Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Celtic *barros (compare Middle Welsh barr), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbar/
=== Noun ===
barr m (genitive bairr)
tip
top
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
cathbarr (“battle helmet”)
==== Descendants ====
Irish: barr
Manx: baar
Scottish Gaelic: bàrr
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 barr”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *baraz.
=== Noun ===
barr n
acicular leaves, needles (of the fir or pine)
barley
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Icelandic: barr
Faroese: barr
Norwegian Bokmål: barr, bar
Norwegian Nynorsk: bar
Old Swedish: bar
Swedish: barr
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “barr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 42; also available at the Internet Archive
== Romani ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bar
bař (Pan-Vlax)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Sanskrit *वर्त (*varta, “round stone”).
=== Noun ===
barr m (nominative plural barra)
(International Standard) stone, rock
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse barr.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: barr
=== Noun ===
barr n
needle; leaf of a coniferous tree
(dated, slang, uncountable) hair
==== Declension ====
==== Hyponyms ====
granbarr, tallbarr
==== Related terms ====
barra
==== See also ====
burr
=== Noun ===
barr c
(gymnastics) parallel bars
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“barr”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“barr”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“barr”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)