-ödik

== Hungarian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ødik] === Etymology 1 === From -öd (verb-forming suffix) + -ik (reflexive suffix). ==== Suffix ==== -ödik (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun, adjective, or verb to form a verb. ‎vörös (“red”) + ‎-ödik → ‎vörösödik (“to become red”) ===== Usage notes ===== (verb-forming suffix) Variants: -odik is added to back-vowel words -edik is added to unrounded front-vowel words -ödik is added to rounded front-vowel words ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From -ö- (linking vowel) +‎ -dik (numeral-forming suffix). ==== Suffix ==== -ödik (numeral-forming suffix) -th. Added to a cardinal number to form an ordinal number. ‎öt (“five”) + ‎-ödik → ‎ötödik (“fifth”) ===== Usage notes ===== (numeral-forming suffix) It can be used with all cardinal numbers except egy (“one”) and kettő (“two”). Variants: -dik is added to nulla -odik is added to some back-vowel numerals (e.g. második, hatodik, milliomodik) -adik is added to other back-vowel numerals and letter names (e.g. harmadik, nyolcadik, k-adik) -edik is added to unrounded front-vowel numerals and letter names (e.g. negyedik, tizenkettedik, ötvenedik, i-edik) -ödik is added to rounded front-vowel numerals (e.g. ötödik) ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === See also === Appendix:Hungarian suffixes === References ===