odio

== Catalan == === Verb === odio first-person singular present indicative of odiar == Galician == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin odium (“hate”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɔð̞jʊ] === Noun === odio m (plural odios) hate === Verb === odio first-person singular present indicative of odiar == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɔ.djo/ Rhymes: -ɔdjo Hyphenation: ò‧dio === Etymology 1 === Learned borrowing from Latin odium (“hate”), whence also uggia, inherited through Vulgar Latin. ==== Noun ==== odio m (plural odi) hatred Synonyms: astio, avversione, disdegno, disprezzo, (literary) esecrazione, livore, risentimento Antonyms: adorazione, amore aversion Synonyms: avversione, disdegno, intolleranza Antonyms: amore, predilezione (literary) indignation (towards evil) an object of hatred ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== odio first-person singular present indicative of odiare === Anagrams === iodo- == Latin == === Etymology === Modelled on odium as a regularised form of highly irregular ōdī of Classical Latin, first attested as odīvit in Cicero and attributed to Marc Antony. This early use may have been during the first stage of the verb's development, via hypercorrection of the then-current -īvī- > -ī- contraction, which was later extended to other tenses on the model of verbs like audiō. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɔ.di.oː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔː.di.o] === Verb === odiō (present infinitive odīre, perfect active odīvī or odiī, supine odītum); fourth conjugation (chiefly post-Classical) alternative form of ōdī ==== Conjugation ==== === Noun === odiō n dative/ablative singular of odium ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Vulgar Latin: *odiāre === Further reading === “odio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “odio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. odio in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016 == Portuguese == === Noun === odio m (plural odios) pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of ódio == Spanish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈodjo/ [ˈo.ð̞jo] Rhymes: -odjo Syllabification: o‧dio === Etymology 1 === Learned borrowing from Latin odium (“hate”). Cognate with English odium. ==== Noun ==== odio m (plural odios) hate, hatred, loathing (strong aversion; intense dislike) Synonym: hincha odium (hatred coupled with disgust) ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== odio first-person singular present indicative of odiar === Further reading === “odio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025 == Yoruba == === Alternative forms === òdígho (Ọ̀wọ̀, Oǹdó) === Etymology === An archaic term, only found in the praises and oríkì of deities like Ọlọ́fịn, Olú orókè, and Ọlụ́ayé, and certain kings, such as the Olúkàrẹ́, Déjì, Aláwẹ̀, and Èwí. See SEY form òdígho, which may suggest a Proto-Edekiri root, or inter-dialectal borrowings. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ò.díō/ === Noun === òdío (archaic, Ekiti, Eastern Akoko, Ifẹ) king Synonyms: ọba, ọwá, olú, ọlọ́jà, ọṣìn === Interjection === òdío oooo! hail the king Synonyms: kábíyèsí, ẹbáfín