ik
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Symbol ===
ik
(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Inupiaq.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Inupiaq terms
== English ==
=== Phrase ===
ik
(Internet slang, text messaging) Initialism of I know.
Alternative form: IK
Antonym: idk
=== Anagrams ===
Ki., kI, ki, -ki-, Ki, KI
== Afrikaans ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ək/
=== Pronoun ===
ik
(Cape Afrikaans or archaic) alternative form of ek
== Albanian ==
=== Verb ===
ik
second-person singular imperative of iki
== Angguruk Yali ==
=== Noun ===
ik
water
=== References ===
Christiaan Fahner, The morphology of Yali and Dani (1979), page 157
== Bergish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ek (Barmen (Wuppertal))
=== Pronoun ===
ik
(Mölmsch) I (first person pronoun)
=== Further reading ===
H. K. vam Hingberg (that's H. Kühne), Ut auler un neier Tied. Erzählungen in niederdeutscher Mundart [From old and new times (in Low Franconian, more specifically Mölmsch). Stories in Low German dialect (in Standard High German)], 1872 (vol. I)
== Danish ==
=== Adverb ===
ik
alternative form of ik'
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ick
ikke (informal or childish)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch ic, from Old Dutch ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm. Compare German ich, Low German ik, West Frisian ik, English I, Danish jeg.
See I (English, etymology 3).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (stressed) /ɪk/, (unstressed) /ək/
Hyphenation: ik
Rhymes: -ɪk
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I; first-person singular subjective personal pronoun
Ik hou van jou. ― I love you.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: ek
Berbice Creole Dutch: eke
Jersey Dutch: äk
Petjo: ik
Skepi Creole Dutch: ek
=== References ===
== Gothic ==
=== Romanization ===
ik
romanization of 𐌹𐌺
== Iberian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ki
=== Etymology ===
Unknown. Potentially can be related to Basque hi (“you”)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪk/
=== Pronoun ===
ik
my (firt person singular possessive)
self
own
=== References ===
Villamor, Fernando (2020) A basic dictionary and grammar of the Iberian language
== Kaqchikel ==
=== Noun ===
ik
sun
chili
== Kiautschou German Pidgin ==
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I (first person singular pronoun)
== Latvian ==
=== Adverb ===
ik
every
== Low German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
(enclitic) -'k, 'k
(Waldeckisch, when strongly emphasised; scientific spelling) ikə
ick
(as alternative form of ick, enclitic) 'ck
(as alternative form of ick, when strongly emphasised, rare) icke
iek
(Eastphalia, Lippe, County of Mark, Ruhr area) ek, eck
(Low Prussian) öck, eck
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪk/
=== Pronoun ===
ik (German Low German)
(most northern and western dialects) I (first person singular pronoun)
==== Declension ====
In Störmede:
==== Related terms ====
mien (“my, mine”, possessive); mi (“me”, dative (also generally used in place of the accusative)); mik; wi pl (“we”)
Sauerländisch: mey, mik
Paderbornisch: mey/my, mik; plural: wey/wy
=== See also ===
(Plautdietsch) ekj, etj
=== References ===
== Marshallese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(phonetics) IPA(key): [ik]
(phonemic) IPA(key): /jik/
Bender phonemes: {yik}
=== Noun ===
ik
alternative form of ek
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old English ic, perhaps with influence from Old Norse ek; both from Proto-Germanic *ik, *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm (“I”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ik/
=== Pronoun ===
ik
(chiefly Northern dialectal) alternative form of I
circa 1300, Homilies:
circa 1300, Cursor Mundi:
circa 1390, Chaucer:
==== Descendants ====
Scots: ik
== Middle Low German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ek
=== Etymology ===
From Old Saxon ik
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪk/, /ik/
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I (first person singular nominative)
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Low German: ik
German Low German: ik, ek
Low Prussian: eck, öck
Plautdietsch: ekj
== Mokilese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈik/
=== Noun ===
ik
tail
==== Inflection ====
== North Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Frisian ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, *ik, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.
Compare Dutch ik, German Low German ik, German ich, English I, Danish jeg.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪk/
=== Pronoun ===
ik (Föhr-Amrum, Mooring, Sylt)
I (first-person singular personal pronoun)
==== Alternative forms ====
'k (reduced form)
=== See also ===
== Old Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ic
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *ik.
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I
c. 900 CE, Die altmittel- und altniederfränkischen Psalmen und Glossen [The Old Middle and Old Low Franconian psalms and glosses]:
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle Dutch: ic, ickeDutch: ik, ick, ikke (informal or childish)Afrikaans: ekBerbice Creole Dutch: ekeJersey Dutch: äkPetjo: ikSkepi Creole Dutch: ek
==== Further reading ====
“ik”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
== Old Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, *ik, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.
Compare Old English iċ, Old Saxon ik, Old Dutch ik, Old High German ih, Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).
=== Pronoun ===
ik (accusative mī, genitive mīn, dative mī)
I
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
North Frisian: ick, ik
Saterland Frisian: iek
West Frisian: ik
== Old Saxon ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ek
ic
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.
Compare Old Dutch ik, Old Frisian ik, Old English iċ, Old High German ih, Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I
9th c. Heliand, verse 1977
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle Low German: ik, ekLow German: ikGerman Low German: ik, ekLow Prussian: eck, öckPlautdietsch: ekj
== Pass Valley Yali ==
=== Noun ===
ik
water
=== References ===
Christiaan Fahner, The morphology of Yali and Dani (1979), page 157
== Pwaamèi ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Oceanic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.
=== Noun ===
ik
louse
=== References ===
Jim Hollyman, K. J. Hollyman, Études sur les langues du Nord de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (1999), page 52
== Tobian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Austronesian *Sikan.
=== Noun ===
ik
fish
==== Alternative forms ====
ih
== Vandalic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *ek.
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I
=== References ===
Glosbe
== Wastek ==
=== Noun ===
ik
wind
=== References ===
Wastek wordlist
== West Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Frisian ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, *ik, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪk/
(unstressed) IPA(key): /k/
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I (first person singular nominative pronoun)
==== Inflection ====
==== Further reading ====
“ik (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
== Woiwurrung ==
=== Alternative forms ===
eek
=== Determiner ===
ik
my; first-person singular possessive determiner
liwikik ― my ancestors
wurrungik ― my language
mirringeek ― my eyes
=== References ===
== Zealandic ==
=== Pronoun ===
ik
I