espingar

== Old Occitan == === Etymology === From Vulgar Latin *spincō, *spiō (“to spy, espy”), from Frankish *spehōn (“to spy, watch”). === Verb === espingar to watch ==== Descendants ==== Occitan: Auvergnat: eipïjâ, espïjâ (South), eipijâ, espijâ (Yssingelais), eipïnchâ, espïnchâ (Velay), eipichâ (Gannatois), eipïtâ (Bourbonnaise, Gannatois, West Uplands), ipayà Gascon: aspiar Languedocien: espiar Provençal: espiar (Niçois), espigar === References ===