apu

التعريفات والمعاني

== Translingual == === Symbol === apu (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Apurinã. === See also === Wiktionary’s coverage of Apurinã terms == Chungli Ao == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Central Naga *phu. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /a˧.pu˧/, [a˧.pu˧] ==== Verb ==== apu to blow ===== Inflection ===== === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Central Naga *pu(ʔ), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *puʔ (“to carry on shoulders”). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /a˧.pu˧/, [a˧.pu˧] ==== Verb ==== apu to carry on the shoulders ===== Inflection ===== === Further reading === Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga‎[1], Berkeley: University of California, pages 49-50, 196 Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 8 Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, page 97 == Asturian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈapu/ [ˈa.pu] Rhymes: -apu Syllabification: a‧pu === Noun === apu m (uncountable) alternative form of afu == Batui == === Etymology === From Proto-Celebic *apuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapuy, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapuy. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈʔapu/ === Noun === apu fire === Further reading === David Mead, Edy Pasanda, An Initial Appreciation of the Dialect Situation in Saluan and Batui (Eastern Sulawesi, Indonesia) (2015) == Borong == === Noun === apu water === References === Kaija Olkkonen, Soini Olkkonen, Somba-Siawari (Burum Mindik)—English dictionary (2007) (mentioned in the entry o) == Chamorro == === Etymology === From Pre-Chamorro *ʔapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qabu, from Proto-Austronesian *qabu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɑ.pu/ === Noun === apu ash (solid remains of a fire) == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *apu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɑpu/, [ˈɑ̝pu] Rhymes: -ɑpu Syllabification(key): a‧pu Hyphenation(key): apu === Noun === apu help, aid, assistance, relief, succour [with illative ‘with a thing’ or inessive ‘with a task’ or (genitive +) kanssa] Apua! ― Help! jonkin avulla ― with the help of something / using something (in expressions) helping hand, one who helps remedy, relief (something that provides a removal of stress or discomfort) (as a modifier in compounds) auxiliary, assistant, assisting, accessory, ancillary apukone ― auxiliary engine apumoottori ― auxiliary engine aputyöntekijä ― assistant worker apuhenkilökunta ― assisting personnel ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== aulis avittaa === Further reading === “apu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023 === Anagrams === -pua == Hungarian == === Etymology === From apa (“father”) +‎ -u (diminutive suffix). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɒpu] Hyphenation: apu Rhymes: -pu === Noun === apu dad ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === apu in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. apu in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024). == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *apu. Cognates include Finnish apu and Veps abu. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑpu/, [ˈɑpuˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑpu/, [ˈɑb̥uˑ] (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈɑpu/, [ˈɑb̥uˑ] Rhymes: -ɑpu Hyphenation: a‧pu === Noun === apu synonym of api ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 2 Arvo Laanest (1997), Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 15 == Kapampangan == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu, from Proto-Austronesian *apu. Compare Ilocano apo, Tagalog apo, Cebuano apu, Malay empu, and Cebuano umpu. Also possibly from Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (“grandparent”) /ˈapuʔ/ [ˈa.pʊʔ] IPA(key): (“grandparent”) /ˈapu/ [ˈa.pʊ] IPA(key): (“grandchild”) /əˈpu/ [əˈpʊ] Hyphenation: a‧pu === Noun === ápû or ápu grandparent term of address for one's grandparents term of reference for one's grandmother title added to saint's names ==== See also ==== === Noun === apu grandchild ==== References ==== Michael L. Forman (2019), Kapampangan Dictionary‎[3], University of Hawaii Press, →DOI, →ISBN, archived from the original on 29 June 2021, page 11 == Karelian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *apu. Cognates include Finnish apu and Veps abu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɑpu/ Hyphenation: a‧pu === Noun === apu (genitive avun, partitive apuo) (North Karelian) help ==== Declension ==== === References === P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015), “помощь”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN == Limos Kalinga == === Noun === apú grandchild grandparent == Megleno-Romanian == === Etymology === From Latin aqua. Compare Romanian apă, Aromanian apã, Istro-Romanian åpe. === Noun === apu water === References === Theodor Capidan, Dicționar meglenoromân (Megleno-Romanian dictionary) == Meriam == === Noun === apu mother or paternal aunt == Pamona == === Noun === apu fire === References === Donald F. and Sharon G. Barr and C. Salombe, Languages of Central Sulawesi: checklist, preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists, Ujung Pandang: Hasanuddin University (1979), page 98 == Pitjantjatjara == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɐpʊ] === Noun === apu stone, rock mountain, hill stone tool ==== Synonyms ==== puḻi == Ponosakan == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *qapuʀ. Cognate of Tagalog apog, Tondano apu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ʔaˈpu/, [ʔa.ˈpuː] === Noun === apu lime (especially when eaten with betel) === References === == Quechua == === Etymology === Proto-Quechuan *apu === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈa.pʊ/ === Noun === apu (archaic) powerful lord an earthly guardian deity, represented by a mountain or which lives atop a mountain. ==== Declension ==== == Saluan == === Etymology === From Proto-Celebic *apuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapuy, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapuy. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈʔapuː/ === Noun === apu fire === Further reading === David Mead, Edy Pasanda, An Initial Appreciation of the Dialect Situation in Saluan and Batui (Eastern Sulawesi, Indonesia) (2015) == Sundanese == === Etymology === From Old Sundanese apu, from Old Javanese apū, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qapuʀ. Doublet of hapur. === Noun === apu (Sundanese script ᮃᮕᮥ) lime (mineral) ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === "APOE", in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij == Tokelauan == === Etymology === Borrowed from English apple. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈa.pu] Hyphenation: a‧pu === Noun === apu apple apple tree (Malus domestica) === References === R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary‎[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 17 == Uma == === Etymology === From Proto-Celebic *apuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapuy, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapuy. === Noun === apu fire