abat
التعريفات والمعاني
== Albanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian abate.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aˈbat/
Rhymes: -at
=== Noun ===
abat m (plural abatë)
abbot (superior of an abbey)
An ecclesiastical title close to that of a bishop.
Catholic priest
Hypernym: prift
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Jungg, G. (1895), “abat”, in Fialuur i voghel sccȣp e ltinisct [Small Albanian–Italian dictionary], page 1
Mann, S. E. (1948), “abat”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 1
Çabej, E. (1976), “abat”, in Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes (in Albanian), volumes II: A–B, Tirana: Akademia et Shkencave e Republikës Popullore të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Gjuhësisë dhe i Letërsisë
FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][3], 1980, page 1
Newmark, Leonard (1999), “abat”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary[4], Oxford: Oxford University Press
O. Buchholz, W. Fiedler, et al. (2000), “abat”, in Langenscheidts Handwörterbuch Albanisch (in German), 1 edition, →ISBN, page 27
“abat”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
== Aromanian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
abatu — alternative spelling
=== Etymology ===
Akin to synonymous Romanian abate (“to stray”). Perhaps from Late Latin abbattō (“to beat down, strike”), for which compare bat (“to beat, strike”).
=== Verb ===
abat (third-person singular abate, simple perfect abãtui, imperfect abãteam, participle abãtutã, infinitive abatire or abãteare)
(reflexive) to stray, distance oneself, take a different path
Synonym: pãrmãrãsescu
(transitive) to divert, deviate
Synonyms: curmu, pãrmãrãsescu
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Cunia (2010), page 7a: “abat”
Vrabie (2000), page 249: “deviate” → “abát”, page 262: “divert” → “abát”, page 651: “stray” → “mi abát”, page 650: “straggle” → “mi abát”
DIARO (1997), page 2: “abate” → “abatu”
Papahagi DDAGE, page 100: “abát”
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern, Central) [əˈβat]
IPA(key): (Balearic) [əˈbat]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [aˈbat]
IPA(key): (Northwestern) [aˈβat]
Rhymes: -at
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Latin abbātem (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶ (abbâ), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
==== Noun ====
abat m (plural abats)
abbot
rector
Synonym: rector
a type of sausage made using the stomach of a pig as the casing, and stuffed with minced meat
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
abat
inflection of abatre:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
=== References ===
Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “abat”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
== Cebuano ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: a‧bat
=== Noun ===
abat
(folklore) a vampirelike creature or monster
=== Verb ===
abat
to be a prey or victim to this creature
(of an abat) to hunt or attack prey
=== Anagrams ===
abta, atab, baat, bata
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.ba/
=== Verb ===
abat
third-person singular present indicative of abattre
=== Noun ===
abat m (plural abats)
giblet
=== Further reading ===
“abat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Garo ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Bengali আবাদ (abad).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
=== Noun ===
abat
cultivation
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Verb ===
abat (diminutive abát-ábat, causative paábat, frequentative abát-ábat)
to follow after
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈabat/ [ˈa.bat̪̚]
Rhymes: -abat
Syllabification: a‧bat
=== Etymology 1 ===
Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
abat (plural abat-abat)
(zoology) king soldierbream, Bowen snapper, long-spined red bream, longfin snapper, longspine seabream, red bokako (Argyrops spinifer)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from French abat (“offal”).
==== Noun ====
abat (plural abat-abat)
(cooking) offal, variety meats, pluck, organ meats
(cooking) giblet
=== Further reading ===
“abat”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Kapampangan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈabət/ [ˈa.bət]
Hyphenation: a‧bat
=== Verb ===
ábat
to accost
to ambush
== Louisiana Creole ==
=== Etymology ===
From French abattre.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.ba.twa/
=== Verb ===
abat
To discourage
To depress
=== References ===
Klingler, T. A., & Valdman, A. (1998). Dictionary of Louisiana Creole. Indiana Univ. Press.
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French abatre, from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.ba/
=== Noun ===
abat m
a downpour of rain
=== References ===
Spence, N.C.W. (1960). Glossary of Jersey-French. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 39.
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Occitan, from Latin abbās, abbātem (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶ (abbâ), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [aˈβat]
=== Noun ===
abat m (plural abats)
abbot
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɑːˈbɑːt/
=== Verb ===
ābāt
first/third-person singular preterite indicative of ābītan
== Romanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aˈbat/
Rhymes: -at
Hyphenation: a‧bát
=== Verb ===
abat
inflection of abate:
first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
third-person plural present indicative
== Semai ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟban ~ *ɟbaan (“skirt; girdle”).
=== Noun ===
abat
cloth, dress, garment
=== References ===
== Tagalog ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbat/ [ʔɐˈbat̪̚]
Rhymes: -at
Syllabification: a‧bat
=== Noun ===
abát (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜆ᜔)
ambush; snare; waylaying
Synonyms: tambang, abang, pikot, bakay, ambus
==== Derived terms ====
=== Anagrams ===
taba, baat, bata
== Turkish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aːbat/
Hyphenation: a‧bat
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آباد (abad, “future eternities”), from Arabic آبَاد (ʔābād).
==== Noun ====
abat (definite accusative abadı, uncountable)
(obsolete) plural of ebet.
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آباد (abad, “prosperous, in good condition, not in ruins, not deserted and neglected”), from Classical Persian آبَاد (ābād, “inhabitable, inhabited, populous, cultivated”).
==== Adjective ====
abat
(archaic) Developed, flourishing, cultivated.
Synonyms: bayındır, bakımlı, mamur, elverişli, ongun
(archaic) Comfortable, prosperous.
Synonyms: müreffeh, ongun, muvaffakiyetli
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“abat”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu