abat

التعريفات والمعاني

== Albanian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Italian abate. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aˈbat/ Rhymes: -at === Noun === abat m (plural abatë) abbot (superior of an abbey) An ecclesiastical title close to that of a bishop. Catholic priest Hypernym: prift ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === References === === Further reading === Jungg, G. (1895), “abat”, in Fialuur i voghel sccȣp e ltinisct [Small Albanian–Italian dictionary], page 1 Mann, S. E. (1948), “abat”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 1 Çabej, E. (1976), “abat”, in Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes (in Albanian), volumes II: A–B, Tirana: Akademia et Shkencave e Republikës Popullore të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Gjuhësisë dhe i Letërsisë FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[3], 1980, page 1 Newmark, Leonard (1999), “abat”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎[4], Oxford: Oxford University Press O. Buchholz, W. Fiedler, et al. (2000), “abat”, in Langenscheidts Handwörterbuch Albanisch (in German), 1 edition, →ISBN, page 27 “abat”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006 == Aromanian == === Alternative forms === abatu — alternative spelling === Etymology === Akin to synonymous Romanian abate (“to stray”). Perhaps from Late Latin abbattō (“to beat down, strike”), for which compare bat (“to beat, strike”). === Verb === abat (third-person singular abate, simple perfect abãtui, imperfect abãteam, participle abãtutã, infinitive abatire or abãteare) (reflexive) to stray, distance oneself, take a different path Synonym: pãrmãrãsescu (transitive) to divert, deviate Synonyms: curmu, pãrmãrãsescu ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Cunia (2010), page 7a: “abat” Vrabie (2000), page 249: “deviate” → “abát”, page 262: “divert” → “abát”, page 651: “stray” → “mi abát”, page 650: “straggle” → “mi abát” DIARO (1997), page 2: “abate” → “abatu” Papahagi DDAGE, page 100: “abát” == Catalan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern, Central) [əˈβat] IPA(key): (Balearic) [əˈbat] IPA(key): (Valencia) [aˈbat] IPA(key): (Northwestern) [aˈβat] Rhymes: -at === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Latin abbātem (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶ (abbâ), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”). ==== Noun ==== abat m (plural abats) abbot rector Synonym: rector a type of sausage made using the stomach of a pig as the casing, and stuffed with minced meat ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== abat inflection of abatre: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === References === Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “abat”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan) == Cebuano == === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: a‧bat === Noun === abat (folklore) a vampirelike creature or monster === Verb === abat to be a prey or victim to this creature (of an abat) to hunt or attack prey === Anagrams === abta, atab, baat, bata == French == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.ba/ === Verb === abat third-person singular present indicative of abattre === Noun === abat m (plural abats) giblet === Further reading === “abat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Garo == === Etymology === Borrowed from Bengali আবাদ (abad). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. === Noun === abat cultivation == Hiligaynon == === Verb === abat (diminutive abát-ábat, causative paábat, frequentative abát-ábat) to follow after == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈabat/ [ˈa.bat̪̚] Rhymes: -abat Syllabification: a‧bat === Etymology 1 === Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Noun ==== abat (plural abat-abat) (zoology) king soldierbream, Bowen snapper, long-spined red bream, longfin snapper, longspine seabream, red bokako (Argyrops spinifer) === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from French abat (“offal”). ==== Noun ==== abat (plural abat-abat) (cooking) offal, variety meats, pluck, organ meats (cooking) giblet === Further reading === “abat”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Kapampangan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈabət/ [ˈa.bət] Hyphenation: a‧bat === Verb === ábat to accost to ambush == Louisiana Creole == === Etymology === From French abattre. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.ba.twa/ === Verb === abat To discourage To depress === References === Klingler, T. A., & Valdman, A. (1998). Dictionary of Louisiana Creole. Indiana Univ. Press. == Norman == === Etymology === From Old French abatre, from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /a.ba/ === Noun === abat m a downpour of rain === References === Spence, N.C.W. (1960). Glossary of Jersey-French. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 39. == Occitan == === Etymology === From Old Occitan, from Latin abbās, abbātem (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶ (abbâ), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [aˈβat] === Noun === abat m (plural abats) abbot == Old English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɑːˈbɑːt/ === Verb === ābāt first/third-person singular preterite indicative of ābītan == Romanian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aˈbat/ Rhymes: -at Hyphenation: a‧bát === Verb === abat inflection of abate: first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive third-person plural present indicative == Semai == === Etymology === From Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟban ~ *ɟbaan (“skirt; girdle”). === Noun === abat cloth, dress, garment === References === == Tagalog == === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbat/ [ʔɐˈbat̪̚] Rhymes: -at Syllabification: a‧bat === Noun === abát (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜆ᜔) ambush; snare; waylaying Synonyms: tambang, abang, pikot, bakay, ambus ==== Derived terms ==== === Anagrams === taba, baat, bata == Turkish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aːbat/ Hyphenation: a‧bat === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آباد (abad, “future eternities”), from Arabic آبَاد (ʔābād). ==== Noun ==== abat (definite accusative abadı, uncountable) (obsolete) plural of ebet. ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آباد (abad, “prosperous, in good condition, not in ruins, not deserted and neglected”), from Classical Persian آبَاد (ābād, “inhabitable, inhabited, populous, cultivated”). ==== Adjective ==== abat (archaic) Developed, flourishing, cultivated. Synonyms: bayındır, bakımlı, mamur, elverişli, ongun (archaic) Comfortable, prosperous. Synonyms: müreffeh, ongun, muvaffakiyetli ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === References === === Further reading === “abat”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu