ātrums
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology ===
From ātrs (“fast, quick”) + -ums.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈāːtɾums]
=== Noun ===
ātrums m (1st declension)
(physics) speed, velocity (property of motion, defined by the distance covered in a unit amount of time)
skrējiena ātrums ― race speed
skaņas ātrums ― speed of sound
gaismas ātrums ― speed of light
kosmiskais ātrums ― escape (lit. cosmic) velocity
ātruma rādītājs, spidometrs — speed indicator, speedometer
uzņemt ātrums ― to pick up, to increase speed
zibens ātruma bezdelīgas šaujas no mājām uz lauku ― with lightning speed the swallows flew (lit. shot) from home to the field
(of processes, activities, events) speed, rapidity, rate
elpošanas ātrums ― breathing rate
pulsācijas ātrums ― pulse, pulsation rate
zivju augšanas ātrums ― fish growth rate
uztveres ātrums ― perceptual speed
viss norisinājās neiedomājamā ātrumā ― everything happened at an incredible speed
(in locative) in a hurry, hurriedly
ātrumā aizmirst ko pateikt ― to forget what to say in a hurry
ātrumā kļūdīties ― to make a mistake in a hurry, hurriedly
(cars, automobiles) gear
braukt ar trešo ātrumu ― to ride in, with the third gear
pārslēgt ātrumu ― to shift gears
šoferis pārslēdza ātrumu, lai mašīna straujāk ripotu uz priekšu ― the driver shifted gears, so that the car would ride forward faster
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
ašums
straujums
žiglums
==== Derived terms ====
kosmiskais ātrums