urubu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese urubu, borrowed from Old Tupi urubu, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *uruβu, from Proto-Tupian *urupˀu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈjuɹubu/, /ˈjuɹʊbʊ/ (Anglicized pronunciations)
IPA(key): /u.ɹuˈbu/, /u.ɾuˈbu/ (Lusitanic pronunciations, following Portuguese)
=== Noun ===
urubu (plural urubus)
A New World vulture (a vulture from South America).
== Old Tupi ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /uɾuˈβu/
Rhymes: -u
Hyphenation: u‧ru‧bu
Homophone: Urubu
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *uruβu, from Proto-Tupian *urupˀu.
Cognate with Sateré-Mawé uruwu and Paraguayan Guarani yryvu.
==== Noun ====
urubu (unpossessable)
New World vulture (any vulture in the family Cathartidae)
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
Nheengatu: urubú
→ Portuguese: urubu, urubú (1931-prescribed spelling)→ Catalan: urubú→ English: urubu (see there for further descendants)
==== See also ====
pataku
=== Etymology 2 ===
Unknown.
==== Noun ====
urubu (unpossessable)
moss
=== References ===
Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013), “urubu”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil ] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 501, column 2
== Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
urubú (1931-prescribed spelling)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old Tupi urubu, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *uruβu, from Proto-Tupian *urupˀu.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -u
Hyphenation: u‧ru‧bu
=== Noun ===
urubu m (plural urubus)
New World vulture
(Brazil, informal) any vulture
Synonym: abutre
(figurative) usurer
Synonyms: agiota, abutre
(Brazil, figurative)
undertaker
jinx (person who brings bad luck)
(derogatory) ambulance chaser, vulture
Synonym: abutre
(sometimes derogatory) someone who wears black clothes and makeup; a goth
(soccer slang, sometimes derogatory)
a player or supporter of the CR Flamengo soccer team (which has a vulture as mascot)
Synonyms: flamenguista, rubro-negro
a referee
(Brazil, dated) the Urubú-Kaapor people or (uncountable) their language
==== Usage notes ====
The gender of this Portuguese zoonym is always masculine: when the gender of the being itself must be specified, urubu-macho for male and urubu-fêmea for female. Here, fêmea is treated as an undeclinable noun and doesn't necessarily need to agree in gender with the referent, but would change to fêmeo if so.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Catalan: urubú
→ English: urubu
=== Adjective ===
urubu m or f (plural urubus) (Brazil, dated, relational)
of the Urubú-Kaapor people
of the Urubú-Kaapor language
=== Further reading ===
“urubu”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“urubu”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), São Paulo: 7Graus, 2009–2026
“urubu”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
“urubu”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
“urubu”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Rwanda-Rundi ==
=== Etymology ===
From an extinct Central Sudanic language; Compare Lugbara abu (“fat, stout”) and Mangbetu eebu (“fat of animal”). Ultimately from Proto-Central Sudanic *Bu (“fat, grease”)
=== Noun ===
urubu class 11 (plural imbu class 10) (Kirundi)
yogurt, sour milk (clabbered), sour taste
=== References ===
Early history in eastern Africa’s Great Lakes region: Linguistic, ecological, and archaeological approaches, ca. 500 B.C. to ca. A.D. 1000[1], 1990, page 557