uru

== Translingual == === Etymology === Clipping of English Urumi. === Symbol === uru (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Urumi. === See also === Wiktionary’s coverage of Urumi terms == Abau == === Noun === uru class ? gender m a man's name === References === Abau Dictionary‎[3], SIL International, 2020 == Aymara == === Noun === uru day == Blagar == === Noun === uru moon === References === Antoinette Schapper, The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar: Volume 1 (2014), p. 164 == Bulungan == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, with irregular rhotacism. Doublet of ulu. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈuʀu/ === Noun === uru head === Further reading === Adul, M. Asfandi (1985), “uru”, in Struktur Bahasa Bulungan‎[4], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. == Dupaningan Agta == === Noun === uru medicine == Japanese == === Romanization === uru Rōmaji transcription of うる == Jebero == === Noun === uru deer === References === Pilar M. Valenzuela, Carlos Gussenhoven, Shiwilu (Jebero), Journal of the International Phonetic Association 43 (1) (2013) == Kanakanabu == === Noun === uru cooked rice == Ketangalan == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *quluh, cognate with Basay utsu and Kavalan uRu. === Noun === uru head == Māori == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈuru/ [ˈʉɾʉ] === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Polynesian *huru (compare with Tahitian uru, Samoan ulu, Tongan hū), from Proto-Oceanic *huru (compare with Fijian curu) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *surup (“enter, penetrate”) – compare with Malay surup (“to possess”) and Javanese surup (“ibid., to enter”), Tagalog sulop (“to seep, to penetrate”). ==== Verb ==== uru (passive urua or uruhina) to enter, go in to possess to enlist, enrol, join, be included ==== References ==== === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Oceanic *qulu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu (compare with Malay hulu, Tagalog ulo) from Proto-Austronesian *quluh (“head”). ==== Noun ==== uru head (in the singular) Synonym: upoko chief, leader top, upper end point (of a weapon, etc.) hair (of the head, in the plural) ==== References ==== === Etymology 3 === From Proto-Eastern Polynesian *uru (“southwesterly wind”); perhaps originally a semantic extension of Etymology 1. No words for the cardinal directions can be unambiguously reconstructed for Proto-Polynesian, as there would be little use for them on the small Polynesian islands. However, on the much larger North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui) and South Island (Te Waipounamu) of New Zealand, the usefulness of such terminology led the Māori to adopt this word for "west". ==== Noun ==== uru west Synonyms: (rare) wēta, (obsolete) [Term?] ===== Coordinate terms ===== compass points: [edit] ==== References ==== === Further reading === “uru” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN. == Murui Huitoto == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈuɾu] Hyphenation: u‧ru === Root === uru child ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎[5], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 266 == North Moluccan Malay == === Etymology === From Malay urut. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈu.ɾu] Hyphenation: u‧ru === Noun === uru (transitive) to massage Synonym: bauru ==== Derived terms ==== == Old Tupi == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [uˈɾu] Rhymes: -u Hyphenation: u‧ru === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ɨru (“basket”), from Proto-Tupian *ɨrʲu (“basket”). Cognate with Mbya Guarani yru and Sateré-Mawé hɨt. ==== Noun ==== uru (possessable, IIc class pluriform, absolute uru, R1 ruru, R2 suru) wrapper (something that wraps or covers other) Synonyms: mba'epokeka, ubandaba, pokesara vessel; container (item in which objects may be stored and transported) Synonym: kamusi (nautical) vessel (craft designed for transportation on water) Coordinate term: ygara basket Synonym: karamemûã henhouse birdcage Synonyms: okaîa, ûyraroka'ĩ sheath (holster for a sword) ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Nheengatu: irú, urutú → Portuguese: uru ==== Noun ==== uru (possessable, IId class pluriform, absolute uru, R1 repuru, R2 sepuru, R3 o epuru) vessel; container (item in which objects may be stored and transported) Synonym: kamusi ==== Usage notes ==== In the sense of "bowl", "basket" or "container", the class of this word differs based on its determiner. If the referent is the content, uru is IIc class; if it's the owner, uru is IId class. For example, "manioc bowl" i.e., a bowl that contains manioc inside it, is aîpĩuru. If this was in the third-person, "its bowl", with its referring to the manioc, it would be suru. However, when referring to the person that owns or is holding the bowl, as in "his bowl", it would be sepuru. The same distinction is made with the sense of "vessel", though with a different word, ygara. === Etymology 2 === Unknown. Cognate with Paraguayan Guarani uru. ==== Noun ==== uru (unpossessable) New World quail (any bird in the family Odontophoridae) ===== Descendants ===== Nheengatu: urú → Portuguese: uru === References === === Further reading === Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013), “(ep)uru”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil ] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 108, column 1 Navarro, Eduardo de Almeida (2013), “uru”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil ] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 501, columns 1–2 == Paraguayan Guarani == === Pronunciation === === Noun === uru chief == Pitjantjatjara == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈʊrʊ] === Noun === uru (anatomy) hair crest (of a bird) ==== Hyponyms ==== iṉṯu (“body hair”) mangka (“head hair”) ngaṉkurpa (“beard; facial hair”) nyanyi (“pubic hair”) == Rapa Nui == === Etymology === From Proto-Polynesian *huru. Cognates include Tahitian uru and Māori uru. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈu.ɾu/ Hyphenation: u‧ru === Verb === uru (transitive) to enter === References === Veronica Du Feu (1996), Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 185 Paulus Kieviet (2017), A grammar of Rapa Nui‎[6], Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 29 == Sumerian == === Romanization === uru romanization of 𒌷 (uru) == Swahili == === Etymology === Borrowed from Portuguese ouros. === Pronunciation === === Noun === uru class XI (no plural) (card games, uncountable) diamonds (suit of cards) (card games) diamond (card of the "diamonds" suit) === See also === === References === == Tahitian == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuluʀ. === Noun === uru breadfruit == Ternate == === Etymology === From Proto-North Halmahera *uru (“mouth”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈu.ɾu] === Noun === uru edge a beak (of a bird) === References === Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh == Veps == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *ura. === Noun === uru burrow, hole, form ==== Inflection ==== === References === Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “нора”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[7], Petrozavodsk: Periodika == Wiradjuri == === Noun === uru alternative spelling of wuurruu == Zaghawa == === Noun === uru bone === References === Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad