turu
التعريفات والمعاني
== Bambara ==
=== Verb ===
turu
(transitive) to plant
to replant, transplant
== Central Dusun ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq, from Proto-Austronesian *tuzuq.
=== Numeral ===
turu
seven
== Chuukese ==
=== Numeral ===
turu
two (serial counting)
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈturu]
=== Noun ===
turu
dative/locative singular of tur
== Dusun Deyah ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq.
=== Numeral ===
turu
seven
== Estonian ==
=== Noun ===
turu
genitive singular of turg
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ. Cognates include Finnish turku and Estonian turg.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈturu/, [ˈturuˑ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈturu/, [ˈturuˑ]
Rhymes: -uru
Hyphenation: tu‧ru
=== Noun ===
turu
market
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
markkinat, laatta
=== References ===
V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 610
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
turu
romanization of ꦠꦸꦫꦸ
== Kanakanabu ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Austronesian *təlu.
=== Numeral ===
turu
three
== Kari'na ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare Trió urutupë.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [tuːɺ̢u]
=== Noun ===
turu (possessed turùpo, plural turùsan)
heart
=== References ===
Courtz, Hendrik (2008), A Carib grammar and dictionary[2], Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 394
Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931), “ťurupo”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 474; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes[3], Paris, 1956, page 464
== Latvian ==
=== Verb ===
turu
first-person singular present indicative of turēt
== Māori ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈturu/ [ˈtʉɾʉ]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Oceanic *turu (“pole, support” – compare with Tahitian turu, Fijian duruna and duru) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *turus (“stake, post” – compare with Malay turus, Tagalog tulós).
==== Noun ====
turu
post, pole, pillar
Synonym: pou
===== Derived terms =====
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Polynesian *tulu (compare with Hawaiian kulu, Rarotongan turu, Samoan tulu and Tongan tulu) from Proto-Oceanic *turuq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduq (compare with Tetum turu, Javanese turuh, Iban tudoh, Tagalog tulò), from Proto-Austronesian *tuduq (“to drip; to leak”).
==== Verb ====
turu (usually reduplicated as turuturu)
(intransitive) to drip; to leak
===== Derived terms =====
==== References ====
=== Further reading ===
Williams, Herbert William (1917), “turu”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 540
“turu” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
== Nias ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuzuq. Cognate with Indonesian tujuh (“seven”).
=== Noun ===
turu (mutated form duru)
finger
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
turu f or m (definite singular turua or turuen, indefinite plural turuer, definite plural turuene)
form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by tvare
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tvore
toro, tvara, tvare, tvora, tvoru (obsolete)
tvoro, tvuru, tvurru (dialectal)
=== Etymology ===
Metaphony of tvoru, from Old Norse þvǫru, oblique case singular of þvara. First attested in 1698.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²tʉː.rʉ/
=== Noun ===
turu f (definite singular turua, indefinite plural turuer, definite plural turuene)
a kitchen utensil more common in the past, used to stir a pot or porridge
=== References ===
“turu” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Paraguayan Guarani ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [tuˈɾu]
Rhymes: -u
Hyphenation: tu‧ru
=== Noun ===
turu
trumpet or bugle
any wind instrument
== Pazeh ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *təlu.
=== Numeral ===
turu
three
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Paul Jen-kuei Li (李壬癸); Shigeru Tsuchida (土田滋) (2001), Pazih Dictionary (巴宰語詞典) (in Chinese), Taipei: Academia Sinica, Institute of Linguistics, →ISBN, page 308
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Unknown.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -u
=== Noun ===
turu m (plural turus)
(Brazil) shipworm (any mollusc of the family Teredinidae, which bores through the wooden hulls of ships)
Synonym: gusano
=== Further reading ===
“turu”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“turu”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
“turu”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Siraya ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Austronesian *təlu.
=== Numeral ===
turu
three
=== See also ===
tauro
tu-turo
taturu
=== References ===
ABVD
Alexander Adelaar, The Austronesian languages of Taiwan, with special reference to Siraya
== Ternate ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [ˈtu.ru]
==== Noun ====
turu
the waist
=== Etymology 2 ===
Likely from Malay turut.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈtu.ru/
==== Verb ====
turu
(transitive) to imitate
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [ˈtu.ru]
==== Verb ====
turu
(stative) to be thin
===== Conjugation =====
=== References ===
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
== Tetum ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuduq, compare Tagalog tulo.
=== Verb ===
turu
to drip
== Thao ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Austronesian *təlu.
=== Numeral ===
turu
three
==== Derived terms ====
== Veps ==
=== Etymology ===
Cognate to Estonian toru.
=== Noun ===
turu
pipe, chimney
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “труба”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][4], Petrozavodsk: Periodika