tol
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of English Tolowa.
=== Symbol ===
tol
(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Tolowa.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Tolowa terms
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Eye dialect of tall.
==== Adjective ====
tol
(Internet slang) Tall.
=== Etymology 2 ===
Back slang for lot.
==== Noun ====
tol (plural tols)
(obsolete, costermongers) Lot.
=== See also ===
tol-lol
=== Anagrams ===
LTO, Lot, OTL, lot
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
From a contraction of the determiner tou (“all”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).
=== Contraction ===
tol m (feminine tola, neuter tolo, masculine plural tolos, feminine plural toles)
all the
== Bariai ==
=== Numeral ===
tol
three
=== References ===
Steve Gallagher, Peirce Baehr, Bariai Grammar Sketch (2005)
== Catalan ==
=== Verb ===
tol
inflection of toldre:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tɔl/
Hyphenation: tol
Rhymes: -ɔl
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch tol (“twig”), related to telg.
==== Noun ====
tol m (plural tollen, diminutive tolletje n)
top, spinning top (a toy)
===== Derived terms =====
bromtol
draaitol
===== Descendants =====
Afrikaans: tol
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Dutch tol, from Old Dutch tol, from Latin telōneum (“custom house”).
==== Noun ====
tol m (plural tollen, no diminutive)
toll, customs (tax or fee)
toll, heavy burden
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
Afrikaans: tol
Negerhollands: tol
→ Indonesian: tol
=== Anagrams ===
lot
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse þol.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tʰoːl/
=== Noun ===
tol n (genitive singular tols, uncountable)
patience
==== Declension ====
==== Antonyms ====
ótol
=== Anagrams ===
lot
== Galician ==
=== Alternative forms ===
atol
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Celtic *tullom, *tullos (“hole”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”). Compare Spanish tollo (“hole”), Welsh twll, Breton toull, Irish toll.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɔl/
=== Noun ===
tol f (plural toles)
ditch used for watering a field
dam
==== Related terms ====
atolar
tola
=== References ===
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tol”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tol”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “tol”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
Of unknown origin.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtol]
Rhymes: -ol
=== Verb ===
tol
(transitive) to push
Synonyms: nyom, lök, taszít
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
(With verbal prefixes):
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
tol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
=== Anagrams ===
olt
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch tol (“toll”), from Middle Dutch tol, from Old Dutch tol, from Latin telōneum (“custom house”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtol/ [ˈt̪ɔl]
Rhymes: -ol
Syllabification: tol
=== Noun ===
tol
toll:
a fee paid for some liberty or privilege, particularly for the privilege of passing over a bridge or on a highway, or for that of vending goods in a fair, market, etc.
toll booth, tollgate: a booth on a toll road or toll bridge where the toll is collected
toll road: a road for the use of which a toll must be paid
=== Further reading ===
“tol”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Lithuanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Related to Russian толь (tolʹ) and Latin tālis. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tó-.
=== Preposition ===
tol
until
=== References ===
Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965), Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1105
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈtol/ [ˈt̪ol]
Rhymes: -ol
Hyphenation: tol
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from English toll, from Middle English toll, tol, tolle, from Old English toll m or n and toln f (“toll, duty, custom”), from Proto-West Germanic *toll, *tolnu, from Proto-Germanic *tullaz, *tullō (“that which is counted or told, reckoning”), from Proto-Indo-European *dol- (“calculation, fraud”).
==== Noun ====
tol (Jawi spelling تول, plural tol-tol or tol2)
A toll (fee paid for passing a bridge, highway, etc.).
===== Compounds =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Clipping of betul.
==== Alternative forms ====
tul
==== Adjective ====
tol (Jawi spelling تول, comparative lebih tol, superlative paling tol)
(colloquial) apheretic form of betul
==== Adverb ====
tol (Jawi spelling تول)
(colloquial) apheretic form of betul
==== Interjection ====
tol (Jawi spelling تول)
(colloquial) apheretic form of betul
=== Further reading ===
"tol" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old English toll.
==== Noun ====
tol
alternative form of toll (“toll”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old English tōl.
==== Noun ====
tol
alternative form of tool (“tool”)
== Mòcheno ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German tal, from Old High German tal, from Proto-West Germanic *dal. Cognate with German Tal, English dale.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /toːl/
=== Noun ===
tol n (plural telder)
valley
=== References ===
Anthony R. Rowley, Liacht as de sproch: Grammatica della lingua mòchena Deutsch-Fersentalerisch, TEMI, 2003.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Verb ===
tol
imperative of tola
== Old English ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *tōlą, from Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- (“to tie to; secure”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /toːl/
Rhymes: -oːl
=== Noun ===
tōl n
tool, implement, instrument
==== Declension ====
Strong a-stem:
==== Descendants ====
Middle English: tool, tole, tol, tooleEnglish: toolScots: tuil
== Old High German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *dol, from Proto-Germanic *dulaz, whence also Old English dol.
=== Adjective ===
tol
foolish
==== Derived terms ====
tolaheit
tolaheitī
== Old Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unknown. MacBain associates it with Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear, endure”), but the semantic connection is tenuous.
The form toil was originally the accusative singular, while the form tuil was the dative singular. But both forms were already confused in the Glosses.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈt̪ol/
=== Noun ===
tol f (genitive toile or tuile, nominative plural tola)
will
c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 27c9
desire
c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 10d26
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle Irish: toil, tail
Irish: toil
Manx: toill
Scottish Gaelic: toil
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tol”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “tol”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[2], Stirling, →ISBN
== Tagalog ==
=== Alternative forms ===
'tol
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of utol, itself a clipping from kaputol.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtol/ [ˈt̪ol]
Rhymes: -ol
Syllabification: tol
=== Noun ===
tol (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜎ᜔) (slang)
term of address to a male: brother; bro
Synonym: brad
Coordinate term: mare
sibling (especially male)
boyfriend
Synonym: kasintahan
=== References ===
Zorc, R. David; San Miguel, Rachel (1993), Tagalog Slang Dictionary[3], Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN
== Tol ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tol/
=== Noun ===
tol (plural tolpan)
a person of the Tol (Jicaque) ethnic group
the Tol language
=== References ===
Dennis, Ronald K.; Dennis, Margaret Royce de (1983), Diccionario Tol (Jicaque)-Español y Español-Tol (Jicaque)[4] (in Spanish), Tegucigalpa: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 39