tarung
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Javanese tarung (“to fight”), from Old Javanese taruṅ (“coming together, clashing”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtaruŋ/ [ˈt̪a.rʊŋ]
Rhymes: -aruŋ
Syllabification: ta‧rung
=== Verb ===
tarung
to fight
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tarung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old Javanese taruṅ (“coming together, clashing”).
==== Verb ====
tarung
to fight
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Indonesian: tarung
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Mon-Khmer *t1ɗɔɔŋ (“stalk, tail”) (compare Indonesian tedung, Old Javanese *taruṅ, Banjarese tadung (“snake”), and Balinese tedung).
==== Noun ====
tarung
a vowel diacritic sign (ꦴ)
=== Further reading ===
“tarung”, in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
== Makasar ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀum.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtaruŋ/, [ˈt̪ʰa.rũŋ]
Hyphenation: ta‧ruŋ
=== Noun ===
tarung (Lontara spelling ᨈᨑᨘ)
(Turatea dialect) true indigo, Indigofera tinctoria.
Synonym: nyila (Standard)
==== Compounds ====
=== Further reading ===
A. A. Cense (2024), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek[1], Brill, →DOI
== Narua ==
=== Noun ===
tarung
mosquito
== Sundanese ==
=== Verb ===
tarung (Sundanese script ᮒᮛᮥᮀ)
to fight