nos

== Translingual == === Etymology === Abbreviation of English Nisu with o as a placeholder. === Symbol === nos (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Eastern Nisu. == English == === Etymology 1 === From no +‎ -s. ==== Alternative forms ==== noes ==== Noun ==== nos plural of no === Etymology 2 === From no. +‎ -s. ==== Noun ==== nos Alternative form of nos. Abbreviation of numbers. === Etymology 3 === Abbreviation ==== Noun ==== nos (countable and uncountable, plural noses) (countable) Acronym of nitrous oxide system. Near-synonyms: nos, nox, NOx (uncountable) Abbreviation of nitrous oxide (“N₂O”). Synonyms: nox, NOx Hypernyms: NOx, nitrogen oxide < oxide < compound, substance, material Coordinate terms: nitric oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) Near-synonym: nos === See also === inter nos === Anagrams === -son, NSO, ONS, SON, Son, ons, son == Achang == === Etymology === From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *na. === Pronunciation === (Myanmar) /nɔ˧˩/ (Lianghe) [na⁵⁵] (Longchuan) [nɔ⁵⁵] (Luxi) [na³¹] (Xiandao) [nɔ⁵⁵] === Verb === nos to be sick, ill ==== Derived terms ==== noslom === Further reading === Inglis, Douglas; Sampu, Nasaw; Jaseng, Wilai; Jana, Thocha (2005), A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon‎[2], Payap University, page 95 == Aragonese == === Alternative forms === mos, mo' (Benasquese, Low Ribagorçan) === Etymology === From Latin nos. Akin to Spanish nos and French nous. === Pronoun === nos First-person plural dative and accusative pronoun; us ==== See also ==== === References === “nos”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish) == Asturian == === Alternative forms === mos (pronoun) ños (pronoun) === Etymology 1 === From Latin nōs (“we; us”). ==== Pronoun ==== nos us (dative and accusative of nosotros/nós) === Etymology 2 === From a contraction of the preposition en (“in”) + masculine plural article los (“the”). ==== Contraction ==== nos m pl (masculine sg nel, feminine sg na, neuter sg no, feminine plural nes) in the == Catalan == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from the unstressed accusative of Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /nus/ (always unstressed) (Valencia) IPA(key): /nos/ (always unstressed) ==== Pronoun ==== nos (enclitic, contracted 'ns, proclitic ens) us (direct or indirect object) ===== Usage notes ===== -nos is the full (plena) form of the pronoun. It is normally used after verbs ending with a consonant or ⟨u⟩. Fes-nos una visita, si us plau! ― Pay us a visit, please! ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === Inherited from the stressed nominative of Latin nōs (“we; us”); see Etymology 1. Replaced in normal usage by nosaltres. For the development of a distinction between stressed and unstressed forms of what was originally a single word, compare Portuguese nós and nos. See also the parallel development in Spanish of nosotros. ==== Alternative forms ==== nós (pre-2016) ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈnos] ==== Pronoun ==== nos (archaic) we Synonym: nosaltres (royal, majestic) we (the so-called royal we, used by a king or queen to refer to themselves in the first person) === Etymology 3 === ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈnos] ==== Noun ==== nos plural of no (“no”) === Further reading === “nos” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962. “nos”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026 “nos”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 == Cornish == === Etymology 1 === From Middle Cornish nos, from Old Cornish nos, either inherited from Proto-Celtic *noxs or borrowed from Latin nox. In either case, cognate with Breton noz, Welsh nos and Gaulish nox, all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. ==== Noun ==== nos f (plural nosow) night === Etymology 2 === From Latin nota. Cognate with Welsh nod, Irish nod, nóta and English note. Doublet of noten. ==== Noun ==== nos m (plural nosow) mark token === References === nos in the Gerlyver Kernewek Cornish Dictionary == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈnos] Hyphenation: nos Rhymes: -os === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Czech nos. ==== Noun ==== nos m inan (diminutive nosík or nůsek, augmentative nosisko) (anatomy) nose Synonyms: frňák, čenich, raťafák ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== nos second-person singular imperative of nosit === Further reading === “nos”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “nos”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “nos”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Fala == === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”). ==== Pronoun ==== nos m pl or f pl First person plural nominative pronoun; we (Mañegu) First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; us ===== Usage notes ===== In Mañegu noshotrus and noshotras are more commonly used as subject pronouns. Takes the form -nus when used as an object pronoun suffixed to an impersonal verb form. ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, equivalent to en (“in”) +‎ os (masculine plural definite article). ==== Alternative forms ==== nus (Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu) ==== Contraction ==== nos m pl (singular no, feminine na, feminine plural nas) (Mañegu) in the === References === Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎[3], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 210 == Franco-Provençal == === Etymology === Inherited from Latin nōs (nominative or accusative). === Pronoun === nos (postpositive -nos) (ORB, broad) we, us (first-person plural nominative, accusative, dative, or tonic) ==== See also ==== === References === nous in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca nos in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu == French == === Etymology === From Old French noz, probably from Latin nostros. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /no/ Rhymes: -o === Determiner === nos pl plural of notre; our ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “nos”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 === Anagrams === son == Galician == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nʊːs̺/ === Etymology 1 === From contraction of preposition en (“in”) + masculine plural article os (“the”). ==== Contraction ==== nos m pl (masculine sg no, feminine sg na, feminine plural nas) in the === Etymology 2 === From a mutation of os. ==== Pronoun ==== nos m (accusative) alternative form of os (“them”, masculine plural) ===== Usage notes ===== The n- forms of accusative third-person pronouns are used when the preceding word ends in -u or a diphthong, and are suffixed to the preceding word. ===== See also ===== Appendix:Galician pronouns los os nós === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Pronoun ==== nos inflection of nós: accusative/dative reflexive === See also === == Guinea-Bissau Creole == === Etymology === From Portuguese nós. Cognate with Kabuverdianu anos. === Pronoun === nos we, first person plural. == Hungarian == === Etymology === no (interjection) +‎ s (“and”, conjunction) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈnoʃ] Hyphenation: nos Rhymes: -oʃ === Interjection === nos well === References === === Further reading === nos in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. == Interlingua == === Pronoun === nos we us == Kamkata-viri == === Alternative forms === nus (Western (Ktivi)) === Etymology === From Proto-Nuristani *nāsa (“nose”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHs, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s. === Noun === nos m (Northeastern, Southeastern) boulder === References === == Kashubian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nosъ. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnɔs/ Rhymes: -ɔs Syllabification: nos === Noun === nos m inan (diminutive nosk, related adjective nosowi) (anatomy) nose (protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell) (rare) beak, bill (rigid structure projecting from the front of a bird's face, used for pecking, grooming, foraging, carrying items, eating food, etc.) (agriculture) tip of a scythe blade (agriculture) nose (in a wheelbarrow, the front part of the bar with a hole at the end, in which the movable wheel axis rotates) (nautical) beak (front part of a ship) brush bow (front part of the sled's skid is slightly bent upwards) (chiefly in the plural) remains of dry branches on a tree stalk (blade of grass) ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === Stefan Ramułt (1893), “nos”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 120 Sychta, Bernard (1969), “nos”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 3 (Ł – O), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 217 Jan Trepczyk (1994), “nos”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2 Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “nos”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎[4] “nos”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022 == Latin == === Etymology === From Proto-Italic *nōs, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈnoːs] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnɔs] === Pronoun === nōs nominative/accusative plural of ego: we, us ==== Usage notes ==== When used in the plural genitive, nostrī is used when it is the object of an action, especially when used with a gerund or gerundive. When used in such a construction, the gerund or gerundive takes on the masculine genitive singular. Nostrum is used as a partitive genitive, used in constructions such as one of us. ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== nōbīscum nōsmet ==== Descendants ==== ==== See also ==== === References === “nos”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “nos”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers == Lombard == === Alternative forms === nus (Modern orthography) === Etymology === From Latin nucem, accusative singular of nux (“nut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knew-. === Pronunciation === (Milan) IPA(key): /nuːs/ === Noun === nos f (invariable) (Classical Milanese orthography) walnut (fruit and tree) (botany) nut === References === Francesco Cherubini, Vocabolario milanese-italiano, Volume 3, 1843, p. 179 == Lower Sorbian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nosъ, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnɔs/ Rhymes: -ɔs Syllabification: nos === Noun === nos m inan (diminutive nosk) nose ==== Declension ==== == Middle English == === Noun === nos alternative form of nose == Middle High German == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈnoːs̠/ === Verb === nōs first/third-person singular preterite indicative of niesen == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Old Norse nǫs, from Proto-Germanic *nasō, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s. === Noun === nos f or m (definite singular nosa or nosen, indefinite plural noser, definite plural nosene) (dialectal) nose (dialectal) steep protruding point on a mountain ==== Synonyms ==== (nose): nese === References === “nos” in The Bokmål Dictionary. “nos” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB). == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Old Norse nǫs, from Proto-Germanic *nasō, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s. === Noun === nos f (definite singular nosa, indefinite plural naser, definite plural nasene) nose steep protruding point on a mountain ==== Synonyms ==== (nose): nase === References === “nos” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. === Anagrams === sno, son == Occitan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nus/ === Etymology 1 === From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin nōs. ==== Pronoun ==== nos to us (first-person plural indirect object pronoun) ourselves (first-person plural reflexive pronoun) === Etymology 2 === From Old Occitan nos, nous, nou, from Latin nōdus. Compare Catalan nus, French nœud, Italian nodo. ==== Noun ==== nos m (plural noses) knot == Old Czech == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nosъ. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈnos/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈnos/ === Noun === nos m inan (anatomy) nose beak, bill (rigid structure projecting from the front of a bird's face, used for pecking, grooming, foraging, carrying items, eating food, etc.) toe cap (long elongated section of a shoe for a toe) (by extension) any device or object resembling a nose ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Czech: nos === Further reading === Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “nos”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění == Old French == === Alternative forms === nous (first-person plural subject pronoun) nus (first-person plural subject pronoun) === Etymology === From Latin nōs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (early) /nos/ IPA(key): (late) /nus/ === Pronoun === nos we (first-person plural subject pronoun) our (masculine and feminine plural possessive pronoun) to us (first-person plural indirect object pronoun) ourselves (first-person plural reflexive pronoun) ==== Descendants ==== Middle French: nous French: nous == Old High German == === Verb === nōs first/third-person singular preterite indicative of niosan == Old Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nosъ. First attested in 1397. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /nɔs/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /nɔs/ Homophone: Nos === Noun === nos m inan (attested in Greater Poland, Masovia, Lesser Poland, anatomy) nose (protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell) (hapax legomenon) beak, bill (rigid structure projecting from the front of a bird's face, used for pecking, grooming, foraging, carrying items, eating food, etc.) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: nos Silesian: nos === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “nos”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “nos”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “nos”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) Krystyna Długosz-Kurczabowa (2021), “nos”, in Wielki słownik etymologiczno-historyczny języka polskiego, →ISBN Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “nos”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna S. Urbańczyk, editor (1967), “nos”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 5, Wrocław, Warsaw, Kraków: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 290 B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “nos”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska-Różycka, Magdalena Klapper, Tomasz Kolowca, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Joanna Duska, Maria Bugajska, Jan German, Beata Hejmo, Iwona Nobis, Dariusz Piwowarczyk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, editors (2024), “nos”, in Baza Leksykalna Średniowiecznej Polszczyzny [Lexical Base of Medieval Polish] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “nos”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk Wanda Decyk-Zięba; Krystyna Długosz-Kurczabowa; Stanisław Dubisz; Zygmunt Gałecki; Justyna Garczyńska; Halina Karaś; Alina Kępińska; Anna Pasoń; Izabela Stąpor; Barbara Taras; Izabela Winiarska-Górska (2008), “nos”, in Wanda Decyk-Zięba, Stanisław Dubisz, editors, Glosariusz staropolski - dydaktyczny słownik etymologiczny [Old Polish Glossary - Didactic Etymological Dictionary] (in Polish), Warszawa: Wydział Polonistyki Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, →ISBN, page 110 == Old Slovak == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nos First attested in 1473. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /nɔs/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /nɔs/ === Noun === nos m inan (anatomy) nose (protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell) (by extension) any device or object resembling a nose vimba bream, Vimba vimba ==== Descendants ==== Pannonian Rusyn: нос (nos) Slovak: nos === References === Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “nos”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC == Old Spanish == === Etymology 1 === From Latin nōs, in the nominative case, and accusative nōs stressed. ==== Pronoun ==== nos nominative of nos: we prepositional of nos: us ===== Descendants ===== Spanish: nos (archaic or dialectal) Spanish: nosotros === Etymology 2 === From Latin nōs, in the accusative case unstressed, and dative nōbīs. ==== Pronoun ==== nos accusative of nos: us dative of nos: to us, for us ===== Descendants ===== Spanish: nos === Etymology 3 === Contraction of no (“not”) and se (“him/her/itself, themselves”). ==== Contraction ==== nos not ... (to oneself) == Papiamentu == === Etymology === From Portuguese nós and Kabuverdianu anos. === Pronoun === nos we, first person plural. == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish nos. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɔs Syllabification: nos === Noun === nos m inan (diminutive nosek, augmentative nochal or nosisko, related adjective nosowy) (anatomy) nose (protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell, sometimes of animals) Synonym: kichawa (obsolete, colloquial, of a bird) synonym of dziób (“beak, bill”) (obsolete, of a fish) synonym of paszcza (“maw”) (obsolete, of an insect) synonym of paszcza (“mouthpart”) (obsolete, hunting, of a fox) synonym of pysk (“muzzle”) (Middle Polish, an elephant) synonym of trąba (“trunk”) (Middle Polish, of a fish, aquatic, or swamp animal) synonym of nozdrze (“nostril”) (colloquial) nose (sense of smell) Synonym: węch nose (intuition in a field) (by extension) nose (tip of an object, usually pointed) toe cap (long elongated section of a shoe for a toe) (Sieradz, Wieluń, Radomsko, of a ladder) synonym of dziób (“bow”) (Kielce, Opatów County, of a półdrabek) synonym of zakrzywienie (“curve”) (Kielce, Opatów County, of a sleigh) synonym of dziób (“brush bow”) (part bent upwards) (Near Masovian, Jagodne, of a sleigh's skid) synonym of dziób (“tip”) (obsolete) collar (part of an oil lamp where the wick comes out) (obsolete, metallurgy) scum (raw material or slag deposited on the eye of a mold) (obsolete) nozzle (bottom of the muffle head is where the tube enters it, through which the liquefied zinc flows into the window) (obsolete, hunting, firearms) muzzle (pointed end of a rifle stock) (obsolete, carpentry) nose (handle of a plane sticking out from the front; handle of the plane) (Middle Polish, of a vessel for liquids) synonym of dzióbek (“spout”) (Middle Polish, nautical, of a ship) synonym of dziób (“bow”) (Western Kraków, card games) card game played by 3 or 4 players, in which cards are equally among players, then each player chooses his own holy "ointment"; people at the end of the game are hit on the nose with cards according to the value of the card left in their hand (Middle Polish) synonym of nosacizna (“glanders”) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === nos in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN nos in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “nos”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “NOS”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 25.06.2009 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “nos”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “nos”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “nos”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 408 Jan Karłowicz (1903), “nos”, in Hieronim Łopaciński, Wacław Taczanowski, editors, Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 3: L do O, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 334 == Portuguese == === Alternative forms === mos (Beira, Trás-os-Montes) === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs. ==== Pronunciation ==== Rhymes: -us Hyphenation: nos ==== Pronoun ==== nos inflection of nós: accusative dative ===== Quotations ===== For quotations using this term, see Citations:no. ==== See also ==== === Etymology 2 === ==== Pronoun ==== nos obsolete spelling of nós === Etymology 3 === From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, clipping of enos, from en (“in”) + os (“the”). ==== Pronunciation ==== Hyphenation: nos ==== Contraction ==== nos m pl contraction of em +‎ os, literally “in the”: masculine plural of no ===== Quotations ===== For quotations using this term, see Citations:no. === Etymology 4 === ==== Pronunciation ==== Hyphenation: nos ==== Pronoun ==== nos alternative form of os (third-person masculine plural objective pronoun) used as an enclitic following a verb form ending in a nasal vowel or diphthong ===== Usage notes ===== This form is very rarely used in spoken Brazilian Portuguese, where nominative forms are preferred over third-person direct object pronouns (which, when used, are typically placed before verbs). === Further reading === “nos”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “nos”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Sardinian == === Etymology === From Latin nōs, from Proto-Italic *nōs, from the oblique case forms of Proto-Indo-European *wéy (“we”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nos/ === Pronoun === nos (possessive nostru) we Synonyms: nois, nosatros us == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology === From Proto-Slavic *nosъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nasús from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nôːs/ === Noun === nȏs m inan (Cyrillic spelling но̑с, relational adjective nòsnī, diminutive nòsić) (anatomy) nose ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “nos”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish nos. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnɔs/ Rhymes: -ɔs Syllabification: nos === Noun === nos m inan (anatomy) nose (protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell) Synonym: (pejorative) kichŏl brush bow (front part of the sled's skid is slightly bent upwards) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === nos in dykcjonorz.eu nos in silling.org Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “nos”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 102 Aleksandra Wencel (2023), “nos”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 452 == Slovak == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Slovak nos. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [nɔs] === Noun === nos m inan (relational adjective nosový, diminutive noštek or nosík, augmentative nosisko) nose ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “nos”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026 == Slovene == === Alternative forms === noſ (Bohorič alphabet) === Etymology === From Proto-Slavic *nosъ === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nóːs/ Rhymes: -oːs Hyphenation: nos === Noun === nọ̑s m inan (anatomy) nose Synonyms: kumara, nosek, nosič sense of smell Synonyms: voh, duh, njuh, vonj (figuratively) nose (ability to find, deduce something) nose (the tip of something) (obsolete) reprimand[→SSKJ] Synonym: ukor ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === See also === dihati === Further reading === “nos”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran “nos”, in Termania, Amebis See also the general references == Spanish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Spanish nos, from accusative Latin nōs and dative Latin nōbīs, from Proto-Italic *nōs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nos/ [nos] Rhymes: -os Syllabification: nos === Pronoun === nos (object pronoun) dative of nosotros: to us, for us accusative of nosotros: us (reflexive pronoun) reflexive of nosotros: ourselves; each other (archaic, formal) first person (except in vocative, and in the oblique it requires a preposition); I (singular; compare vos) (archaic, formal) first person nominative, prepositional and vocative plural pronoun ==== Derived terms ==== === Noun === nos m pl plural of no === See also === === References === nos === Further reading === “nos”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025 == Swedish == === Etymology === From Old Norse nǫs, from Proto-Germanic *nasō, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s. Doublet of näsa. === Noun === nos c a nose of an animal (compare näsa) (colloquial, humorous) the (area around the) nose and mouth of a human Synonym: (human nose) näsa something that resembles a nose ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== näsa (human nose) nosa sötnos ==== See also ==== mule === References === nos in Svensk ordbok (SO) nos in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL) nos in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB) === Anagrams === -son, ons, sno, son == Volapük == === Pronoun === nos nothing == Walloon == === Etymology === From Old French nos, from Latin nos. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nɔ/ === Pronoun === nos we ==== Related terms ==== nozôtes == Welsh == === Etymology === From Middle Welsh nos, according to Matasovic, a loanword from Latin nox (“night”), but according to Falileyev, from Old Welsh nos, from Proto-Celtic *noxt-stu-, a suffixed form of *noxs (“night”) (the expected Welsh descendant of this would be **noeth). Cognates include Breton noz, Cornish nos and Gaulish nox. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /noːs/ Rhymes: -oːs === Noun === nos f (uncountable, not mutable) night, evening ==== Usage notes ==== Nos (“night, evening”) generally refers to the uncountable period of darkness. The word is also used with the names of evenings and nights of days of the week, with holiday and festival names and in the phrase Nos da (“Good night”). It is therefore the opposite of dydd (“day”). yn ystod y nos ― during the night nos Wener ― Friday evening/night Nos Galan ― New Year's Eve Noson (“night, evening”), on the other hand, is countable and refers to an individual evening or night and so is the word used when employing a qualifying numeral or adjective. It sits in contrast to the word diwrnod (“day”). noson wych ― a great evening/night tair noson ― three nights Noswaith (“evening”) is used in phrase Noswaith dda (“Good evening”). It is also synonymous to noson in some southern dialects. (South Wales) tair noswaith ― three nights ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== == Western Apache == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [nòs] === Noun === nos manzanita plant ==== Usage notes ==== occurs only in Dilzhe’eh (Tonto) dialect === See also === dinos "manzanita"