nosić
التعريفات والمعاني
== Old Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nosìti.. First attested in the 14th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /nɔɕit͡ɕʲ/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /nɔɕit͡ɕʲ/
=== Verb ===
nosić impf (indeterminate, imperfective determinate nieść)
(transitive, attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to carry (to lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting)
(reflexive with się) to be carried
(attested in Lesser Poland) to carry; to bear (to be pregnant with)
to hold (to lift and keep in one's hand without moving)
(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to carry; to bring (to have, hold, possess or maintain (something))
to wear (to don clothing and have on one's body)
to bear, to withstand, to suffer
to lift, to raise
to hold high
(attested in Lesser Poland) to carry out, to bear out; to perform
to give birth to, to bear
(attested in Lesser Poland) to give; to offer
=== Verb ===
nosić pf
(attested in Greater Poland) to deliver; to bring
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Polish: nosić
Silesian: nosić
=== References ===
Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “nosić”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
Mańczak, Witold (2017), “nosić”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “nosić”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “nosić (się)”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska, Magdalena Klapper, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, editors (2023), “nosić”, in Rozariusze z polskimi glosami. Internetowa baza danych [Dictionaries of Polish glosses, an Internet database] (in Polish), Kraków: Pracownia Języka Staropolskiego Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish nosić.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɔɕit͡ɕ
Syllabification: no‧sić
=== Verb ===
nosić impf (indeterminate, imperfective determinate nieść)
(transitive) to carry; to bear (to lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting)
(transitive) to carry; to bring (to have, hold, possess or maintain (something))
(transitive) to carry, to bear (to have or display (a mark or other feature)
(transitive) to wear (to carry or have equipped on or about one's body, as an item of clothing, equipment, decoration, etc.)
(transitive) to carry, to bear; to wear (to have something that distinguishes one in appearance from other people or animals)
(transitive, literary) to bear, to carry (to have a distinguishing feature, e.g. a name)
(transitive, colloquial, of a situation, set of circumstances, etc.) to knock around; to carry (to cause someone to change places often or be restless) [with po (+ locative) ‘around what’]
(transitive, of horses of vehicles) to carry
Synonym: wieźć
(transitive, obsolete, chiefly of hens) to lay an egg
Synonym: składać jajo
(transitive, obsolete) to accustom (to cause someone to become used to something) [with do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]
Synonyms: przyzwyczajać, zaprawiać
(transitive, obsolete) to hold up; to lift (to raise and keep in one's hand while not moving)
Synonym: trzymać
(transitive, obsolete) to carry oneself; to bear (to be pregnant with)
(intransitive, obsolete, of a horse) to have a particular gait
(transitive, Middle Polish) to bring; to deliver
Synonyms: dostarczać, przynosić
(transitive, Middle Polish) to bear (to take responsibility for or bear consequences)
(transitive, Middle Polish) to slander
Synonym: obmawiać
(transitive, Middle Polish) to throw
Synonym: rzucać
(transitive, Middle Polish) to take; to get, to receive
(transitive, Middle Polish, of plants) to bring, to bear; to fruit
Synonym: przynosić
(transitive, Middle Polish) to hold a position
Synonym: piastować
(transitive, Middle Polish) to progress in a particular way
Hypernym: postępować
(transitive, Middle Polish) to contain
Synonyms: obejmować, zawierać
(transitive, Middle Polish) to dress (to place clothes on someone or something)
Synonym: ubierać
(transitive, Middle Polish) to carry; Further details are uncertain.
(reflexive with się) to dress (to wear a particular kind of clothing)
Synonym: ubierać się
(reflexive with się) to carry oneself (to behave or conduct in a particular way)
(reflexive with się) to play around with; to toy with (to intend to do for some time) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]
(reflexive with się, of clothes, accessories, etc.) to wear well (to compliment someone's outfit; to go well with)
(reflexive with się) to go through (to experience something constantly)
(reflexive with się, obsolete) to pace (to move frantically and quickly)
(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to leave, to depart
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:uciekać
(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to enter
Synonym: wchodzić
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
nosić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
nosić się in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
nosić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “nosić”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “nosić się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
“NOSIĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 29.01.2015
“NOSIĆ%20SIĘ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], Spas
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “nosić”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “nosić”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “nosić”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 410
nosić in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
From nos + -ić.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /nǒsit͡ɕ/
Hyphenation: no‧sić
=== Noun ===
nòsić m inan (Cyrillic spelling но̀сић)
diminutive of nos
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“nosić”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Silesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish nosić.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɕit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔɕit͡ɕ
Syllabification: no‧sić
=== Verb ===
nosić impf (indeterminate, imperfective determinate niyś)
(transitive) to carry; to bear
Synonym: smykać
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
nosic in dykcjonorz.eu
Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “nosić”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 102