norma

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin norma. Doublet of norm. === Noun === norma (plural normas) A norm. A template. A square for measuring right angles. === Anagrams === Armon, Manor, Maron, Moran, Narom, Nor Am, Nor-Am, NorAm, Roman, manor, moran, morna, roman == Asturian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnoɾma/ [ˈnoɾ.ma] Rhymes: -oɾma Syllabification: nor‧ma === Noun === norma f (plural normes) rule, regulation == Catalan == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin nōrma. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈnor.mə] IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈnoɾ.ma] === Noun === norma f (plural normes) rule, regulation ==== Related terms ==== normal normatiu === Further reading === “norma”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 == Czech == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin norma. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈnorma] Rhymes: -orma === Noun === norma f (sociology) norm ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== See also ==== standard === Further reading === “norma”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “norma”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “norma”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Esperanto == === Etymology === From normo +‎ -a. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnorma/ Rhymes: -orma Syllabification: nor‧ma === Adjective === norma (accusative singular norman, plural normaj, accusative plural normajn) standard la norma angla (lingvo) ― Standard English normal == French == === Pronunciation === Homophones: normas, normât === Verb === norma third-person singular past historic of normer == Hungarian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin norma. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈnormɒ] Hyphenation: nor‧ma Rhymes: -mɒ === Noun === norma (plural normák) norm, standard ==== Declension ==== === References === === Further reading === norma in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. == Indonesian == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈnorma/ [ˈnor.ma] Rhymes: -orma Syllabification: nor‧ma Homophone: Norma === Noun === norma (plural norma-norma) norm, a rule that is enforced by members of a community Synonyms: ajaran, etika, kaidah Masker menjadi norma baru. ― Mask become a new norm. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Compounds ==== === Further reading === “norma”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Ingrian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Russian норма (norma). === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnormɑ/, [ˈno̞rm] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnormɑ/, [ˈno̞rmɑ] Rhymes: -orm, -ormɑ Hyphenation: nor‧ma === Noun === norma norm, standard ==== Declension ==== == Interlingua == === Noun === norma (plural normas) norm, standard == Italian == === Etymology 1 === From Latin norma. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈnɔr.ma/ Rhymes: -ɔrma Hyphenation: nòr‧ma ==== Noun ==== norma f (plural norme) rule, norm, regulation Synonyms: regola, regolamento, precetto model, form, pattern Synonyms: istruzione, avvertenza instruction, direction Synonym: consuetudine rule, custom ===== Derived terms ===== di norma alla norma normare ===== Related terms ===== normale === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== norma inflection of normare: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Further reading === norma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana === Anagrams === marno, marnò, nomar == Japanese == === Romanization === norma Rōmaji transcription of ノルマ == Ladin == === Etymology === From Latin norma. === Noun === norma f (plural normes) norm == Latin == === Etymology === Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence nōscō). === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈnɔr.ma] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnɔr.ma] === Noun === norma f (genitive normae); first declension a carpenter’s square a norm, standard (rule, precept) ==== Usage notes ==== The nature of the root vowel (nŏrma or nōrma) is not properly known. Most dictionaries that specify vowel length in closed syllables, especially those published in the 21st century, do not mark it as long. ==== Declension ==== First-declension noun. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== === References === “norma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “norma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers "norma", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) “norma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers “norma”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin “norma”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press == Latvian == === Etymology === Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [noɾma] === Noun === norma f (4th declension) norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society) tiesību, juridiskā, tiesiskā norma ― legal norm pieklājības, morāles norma ― courtesy, moral norm sadzīves, uzvedības norma ― social, behavior norm literārās valodas normas ― the norms of the literary language norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable) nokrišņu mēneša norma ― monthly rainfall norm ražīguma norma ― productivity norm pārsniegt normu ― to go beyond the norm ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== likums noteikums ==== Related terms ==== normāls, normālums, nenormāls normalitāte == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Noun === norma f definite singular of norm == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnɔr.ma/ Rhymes: -ɔrma Syllabification: nor‧ma === Noun === norma f norm ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === norma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN norma in Polish dictionaries at PWN == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: nor‧ma === Noun === norma f (plural normas) norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community) ==== Related terms ==== normal normalizar === Further reading === “norma”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “norma”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Romanian == === Etymology === From normă. === Verb === a norma (third-person singular present normează, past participle normat) 1st conjugation to set a norm ==== Conjugation ==== == Serbo-Croatian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nôːrma/ Hyphenation: no‧rma === Noun === nȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling но̑рма) rule norm ==== Declension ==== == Spanish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈnoɾma/ [ˈnoɾ.ma] Rhymes: -oɾma Syllabification: nor‧ma === Etymology 1 === From Latin nōrma. ==== Noun ==== norma f (plural normas) rule, norm, standard, touchstone ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== norma inflection of normar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Further reading === “norma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025