Norman

== English == === Etymology === From Middle English Norman, from Old English Norman (a variant of Norþman) and Old French Normant. It is certain that the word is derived from the base of the Germanic words for north and the Germanic base of the words for man. However, given the frequent movement of Germanic groups especially into and out of Britain in the post-classical world, it is unclear in what tongue it came to be used first. In addition, the generally accepted meaning, a person from Normandy or one of the many French-speaking invaders to Britain, was used chiefly by Anglo-Norman and Old French, though it originally referred to any Scandinavian of the time. See also Northman. === Pronunciation === (General American) IPA(key): /ˈnɔɹmən/ (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈnɔːmən/ Hyphenation: Nor‧man Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)mən === Noun === Norman (plural Normans or (rare, nonstandard) Normen) A native or inhabitant of Normandy, France. A member of the mixed Scandinavian and Frankish peoples who, in the 11th century, were a major military power in Western Europe and who conquered the English in 1066. (rare) A Northman. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === Proper noun === Norman The langue d'oïl variant, closely related to the French of Île-de-France (i.e. Paris), spoken in Normandy and the Channel Islands, and was for several centuries the ruling language of England (see Anglo-Norman). A surname transferred from the nickname [in turn originating as an ethnonym], for someone from Normandy, or for a Viking (Northman). A male given name from Old English used in the Middle Ages and revived in the 19th century. A number of places in the United States: A town in Montgomery County, Arkansas. A township in Grundy County, Illinois. An unincorporated community in Owen Township, Jackson County, Indiana. A township in Manistee County, Michigan. Two townships in Minnesota, in Pine County and Yellow Medicine County. An inactive township in Dent County, Missouri. A ghost town in Phelps County, Missouri. A village in Kearney County, Nebraska. A town in Richmond County, North Carolina. A city, the county seat of Cleveland County, Oklahoma. An unincorporated community in the town of Carlton, Kewaunee County, Wisconsin. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === Adjective === Norman (not comparable) Of or pertaining to Normandy or its inhabitants (present or past). Relating to the Norman language or the dialect of French spoken in Normandy. Norman vocabulary Relating to the Romanesque architecture developed by the Normans after the Norman Conquest, characterized by large arches and heavy columns. (design, attributive) Having a counterintuitive design that confuses users about proper operation; after Don Norman, author of The Design of Everyday Things (1988). ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== == Cebuano == === Etymology === From English Norman, from Middle English, from Old English and from Old French. === Proper noun === Norman a male given name from English == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈnorman] === Noun === Norman m anim Norman ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “Norman”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “Norman”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 == Middle English == === Alternative forms === Nor-man, Noreman, Normon === Etymology === From Old English Norþman (“northerner”) and Old French Normant. === Noun === Norman (plural Normannes) A member of the mixed Scandinavian and Frankish peoples who, in the 11th century, were a major military power in Western Europe and who conquered the English in 1066. A person from Norway; a Norwegian. ==== Synonyms ==== (Norwegian): Noregan; Norenissce (plural only); Norikes (plural only); Norrene (plural only) ==== Descendants ==== English: Norman === References === “Nor-man, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 31 March 2018. == Old French == === Alternative forms === Normant === Noun === Norman oblique singular, m (oblique plural Normans, nominative singular Normans, nominative plural Norman) Norman (someone from Normandy) === See also === norman == Old Occitan == === Noun === Norman m (oblique plural Normans, nominative singular Normans, nominative plural Norman) Norman (someone from Normandy) === See also === norman == Serbo-Croatian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /nǒrmaːn/ Hyphenation: Nor‧man === Noun === Nòrmān m anim (Cyrillic spelling Но̀рма̄н) Norman (member of an ancient Germanic people) ==== Declension ====