hut

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /hʌt/ (Northern England) IPA(key): /hʊt/ Rhymes: -ʌt === Etymology 1 === From Middle English *hutte, hotte, from both Old English hōd and Old English hȳdan (“to hide”) and influenced by Anglo-Norman hute or hutte, from Middle French hutte, from Old French hute (“hut”), hute (“cottage”), from Old High German hutta (“hut, cottage”), from Proto-Germanic *hudjǭ, *hudjō (“hut”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewt- (“to deck; cover; covering; skin”). Cognate with German Hütte (“hut”), Dutch hut (“hut”), West Frisian hutte (“hut”), Saterland Frisian Hutte (“hut”), Danish hytte (“hut”), Norwegian Bokmål hytte (“hut”), Swedish hydda (“hut”). Related to hide. ==== Noun ==== hut (plural huts) A small, simple one-storey dwelling or shelter, often with just one room, and generally built of readily available local materials. 1751, Samuel Johnson, The Rambler, No. 186, 28 December, 1751, Volume 6, London: J. Payne and J. Bouquet, 1752, pp. 108-109,[4] […] love, that extends his dominion wherever humanity can be found, perhaps exerts the same power in the Greenlander’s hut, as in the palaces of eastern monarchs. A small wooden shed. (agriculture, obsolete) A small stack of grain. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Translations ===== ===== See also ===== cabin cottage shack shanty ==== Verb ==== hut (third-person singular simple present huts, present participle hutting, simple past and past participle hutted) (archaic, transitive) To provide (someone) with shelter in a hut. (archaic, intransitive) To take shelter in a hut. 1653, Newsletter sent from London to Edward Nicholas dated 17 June, 1653, in William Dunn Macray (ed.), Calendar of the Clarendon State Papers, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1869, Volume 2, p. 219,[8] Seven boatfuls of Dutch prisoners have been taken to Chelsea College, where they are to hut under the walls. (agriculture, obsolete, transitive) To stack (sheaves of grain). === Etymology 2 === A short, sharp sound of command. Compare hey, hup, etc. ==== Interjection ==== hut (American football) Called by the quarterback to prepare the team for a play. ===== Related terms ===== ten-hut === References === === Anagrams === THU, Thu, UHT == Albanian == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Albanian *hut, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewt- (“downwards”). Cognate with Ancient Greek αὔτως (aútōs, “in vain”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (auþeis). ==== Adverb ==== hut in vain, vainly empty, idle good, appropriate ===== Derived terms ===== hutoj hutrrohem hutrrojë === Etymology 2 === From the adverb or an onomatopoeia (compare English hoot). ==== Noun ==== hut m (plural huta, definite huti, definite plural hutat) owl Synonym: buf (figurative) fool, dolt Synonym: matuf ===== Declension ===== ===== Related terms ===== === References === === Further reading === “hut”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006 == Dutch == === Etymology === From Middle Dutch hutte, from Middle High German hütte, from Old High German hutta, from Proto-Germanic *hudjǭ. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɦʏt/ Hyphenation: hut Rhymes: -ʏt === Noun === hut f (plural hutten, diminutive hutje n) a small wooden shed, hut a primitive dwelling a cabin on a boat a usually simple recreational lodging, pub, or suchlike for scouting, mountaineering, skiing, and so on (archaic or toponym) a roadhouse, inn or pub, sometimes primitive and/or of ill repute ==== Derived terms ==== == Fingallian == === Etymology === From Middle English *hutte, hotte. === Noun === hut cabin 1689 James Farewell, The Irish Hudibras, or, Fingallian prince taken from the sixth book of Virgil's Æneids, and adapted to the present times. (Appendix: "Alphabetical Table" of "Fingallian Words, or Irish Phrases"): == Kumeyaay == === Pronunciation === === Noun === hut dog. == Old Czech == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle High German hütte (modern German Hütte). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈɣut/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈɦut/ === Noun === hut f booth, stand workhouse ironworks, steelworks warehouse quarry ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Czech: huť === References === Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “hut”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění == Old Dutch == === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *hūdi, from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz. === Noun === hūt f skin hide ==== Inflection ==== ==== Derived terms ==== thechūt ==== Descendants ==== Middle Dutch: huut Dutch: huid Afrikaans: huid === References === “hūt”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012 == Old High German == === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *hūdi, from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz, whence also Old English hyd, Old Norse húð. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /huːt/ === Noun === hūt f hide (anatomy) skin ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Middle High German: hūt Alemannic German: Hutt Walser: Huut Cimbrian: haut Central Franconian: Hock, Hout (Moselle Franconian), Huut (western Ripuarian), Huck (Kölsch) Hunsrik: Haut, haut German: Haut Luxembourgish: Haut Yiddish: הויט (hoyt) == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈxut/ Rhymes: -ut Syllabification: hut Homophone: chód === Noun === hut f genitive plural of huta == Swedish == === Etymology === Of imitative origin. Originally a call to stop, chase away, or silence dogs. Attested since 1645. Compare Middle High German hiuzen (“to call to pursuit”), English hoot. === Noun === hut c respect, good manners, (ability to feel appropriate) shame ==== Related terms ==== huta hutlös ==== See also ==== nu går skam på torra land === Interjection === hut behave! (same as: du ska veta hut! = vet hut! = hut!) === References === hut in Svensk ordbok (SO) hut in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL) hut in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)