gjalda

التعريفات والمعاني

== Faroese == === Etymology === From Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Cognates include English yield, German gelten, Dutch gelden, Swedish gälla, Norwegian gjelde, Icelandic gjalda and Danish gælde. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃalta] === Verb === gjalda (third person singular past indicative galt, third person plural past indicative guldu, supine goldið) to pay ==== Usage notes ==== Not to be mixed with galda or gelda which are partially homophonic with this verb. ==== Conjugation ==== == Icelandic == === Etymology === From Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Cognates include English yield, German gelten, Dutch gelden, Swedish gälla, Norwegian gjelde, Faroese gjalda and Danish gælde. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈcalta] Rhymes: -alta === Verb === gjalda (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative galt, third-person plural past indicative guldu, supine goldið) to pay ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== endurgjalda == Old Norse == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). === Verb === gjalda (singular past indicative galt, plural past indicative guldu, past participle goldinn) (ditransitive) to repay, return gjalda gjǫf við gjǫf ― to pay back gift for gift (figurative) to give to pay for, suffer on account [with genitive] ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== gildi gildr gjald (“payment”) ==== Descendants ==== Icelandic: gjalda Faroese: gjalda Norwegian Nynorsk: gjelda; (dialectal) galda, gjedla, gjelja Norwegian Bokmål: gjelde Old Swedish: giælda, gialda, giælla, gællaSwedish: gälla, gälda Old Danish: gialdæ Danish: gælde === Further reading === Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “gjalda”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive