fond
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fɒnd/
(General American) IPA(key): /fɑnd/
Rhymes: -ɒnd
Homophone: fawned (cot–caught merger)
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English fond, fonned, past participle of fonnen (“to be foolish, be simple, dote”), equivalent to fon + -ed. More at fon.
==== Adjective ====
fond (comparative fonder, superlative fondest)
Having a liking or affection (for). [(chiefly) with of]
Affectionate.
Indulgent, doting.
Outlandish; foolish; silly.
(obsolete) Foolish; simple; weak.
(obsolete) Doted on; regarded with affection.
===== Synonyms =====
See also Thesaurus:affectionate
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
fond (third-person singular simple present fonds, present participle fonding, simple past and past participle fonded)
(obsolete) To have a foolish affection for, to be fond of.
(obsolete) To caress; to fondle.
===== Synonyms =====
(to caress): grope, pet, touch up; see also Thesaurus:fondle
===== Derived terms =====
fondle
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From French, ultimately from Latin fundus. Doublet of fund and fundus.
==== Noun ====
fond (plural fonds)
The background design in lace-making.
(cooking) Brown residue in pans from cooking meats and vegetables.
(information science) A group of records having shared provenance.
(obsolete) Foundation; bottom; groundwork.
(obsolete) Fund, stock, or store.
===== Translations =====
=== Further reading ===
Fond on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Fonds on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French fond.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈfont]
=== Noun ===
fond m inan
fund
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“fond”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“fond”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“fond”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From French fond, from Latin fundus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn. Cognate with Danish bund.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [ˈfʌnˀd̥]
Homophone: font
==== Noun ====
fond c or n (singular definite fonden or fondet, plural indefinite fonde or fonder)
fund
foundation, donation
=== Etymology 2 ===
From French fond, identical to the former word.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): [ˈfʌnˀd̥], [ˈfʌŋ]
==== Noun ====
fond c (singular definite fonden, plural indefinite fonder)
stock, broth
===== Inflection =====
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fɔ̃/
Homophone: font
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old French, from Latin fundus. Doublet of fonds.
==== Noun ====
fond m (plural fonds)
back
bottom
fund; funding
foundation
(figuratively) content
Synonym: contenu
Coordinate term: forme
le fond et la forme ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
(figuratively) essence
le fond du problème ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
background
(cooking) base
(music) foundation stop on a pipe organ
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
fond
third-person singular present indicative of fondre
=== Further reading ===
“fond”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Hungarian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
fonjad
=== Etymology ===
fon + -d
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈfond]
Hyphenation: fond
Rhymes: -ond
=== Verb ===
fond
second-person singular subjunctive present definite of fon
== Ladin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin fundus.
=== Noun ===
fond m (plural fonds)
fund
bottom
== Maltese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian fondo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fɔnt/
Rhymes: -ɔnt
=== Adjective ===
fond (feminine singular fonda, plural fondi)
deep
Synonyms: għammieq, profond
==== Derived terms ====
=== Noun ===
fond m
depth (that which is deep below; the deepest part)
Synonyms: għamieq, profondità
base; bottom
fund
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
fond
alternative form of fend
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Adjective ====
fond
alternative form of fonned
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Verb ====
fond
(Late Middle English) alternative form of fonden
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From French fond, from Latin fundus.
=== Noun ===
fond n (definite singular fondet, indefinite plural fond, definite plural fonda or fondene)
a fund
==== Derived terms ====
pensjonsfond
=== References ===
“fond” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From French fond, from Latin fundus.
=== Noun ===
fond n (definite singular fondet, indefinite plural fond, definite plural fonda)
a fund
==== Derived terms ====
pensjonsfond
=== References ===
“fond” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French fond, itself from Latin fundus. Doublet of the inherited fund.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /fond/
=== Noun ===
fond n (plural fonduri)
fund
background
content, substance, essence
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
în fond (“essentially, basically”)
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French fond.
=== Noun ===
fȍnd m inan (Cyrillic spelling фо̏нд)
fund
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From French fond.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
fond c
fund [since 1715]
backdrop; a theatrical scenery [since 1783]
(cooking, "Kitchen French") broth [since 1979]
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
fund
fondera
==== See also ====
buljong
spad
=== References ===
fond in Svensk ordbok (SO)
fond in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
fond in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)