esti

== Asturian == === Adjective === esti m sg (feminine singular esta, neuter singular esto, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estes) this ==== See also ==== esi == Esperanto == === Etymology === Borrowed from French est and Italian essere. Learned borrowing from Latin est and Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Cognate with Yiddish איז (iz), English is, Russian есть (jestʹ), Polish jestem. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈesti/ Rhymes: -esti Syllabification: es‧ti === Verb === esti (present estas, past estis, future estos, conditional estus, volitive estu) (intransitive, copulative) to be ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === === Further reading === “esti”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN “esti”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-present Wells, John C. (1992), “est/i, be”, in Concise Esperanto and English Dictionary‎[2], →ISBN, pages 72, 185 Benson, Peter J. (1995), “be, have”, in Comprehensive English-Esperanto Dictionary‎[3], →ISBN, pages 62, 248 Butler, Montagu C. (1967), “est-i”, in Esperanto-English Dictionary‎[4], →OL, pages 116-117 Motteau, Achille (1907), “est-i”, in Esperanto-English Dictionary‎[5], →OCLC, page 33 == Extremaduran == === Pronoun === esti (plural estis, feminine esta, feminine plural estas) (demonstrative) this === See also === esi == Fala == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈesti/ Rhymes: -esti Syllabification: es‧ti === Etymology 1 === From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste (“that”). ==== Determiner ==== esti m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estis, feminine plural estas) this Synonym: (dated) aquesti ==== Pronoun ==== esti m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estis, feminine plural estas) this one Synonym: (dated) aquesti === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Spanish este, from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”) ==== Noun ==== esti m (uncountable) east === References === Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎[6], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 136 == Finnish == === Verb === esti third-person singular past indicative of estää === Anagrams === -itse, etsi, itse, itse-, seit, ties == French == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɛs.ti/ === Noun === esti f (plural estis) alternative form of ostie === Further reading === “esti”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Highland Puebla Nahuatl == === Etymology === Compare Classical Nahuatl eztli, Tetelcingo Nahuatl yestli̱. === Noun === esti Blood. === References === Key, Harold; Ritchie de Key, Mary (1953), Vocabulario mejicano de la Sierra de Zacapoaxtla, Puebla, México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 153 == Hungarian == === Etymology === est (“evening”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈɛʃti] Hyphenation: es‧ti Rhymes: -ti === Adjective === esti (not comparable) of evening, early night Coordinate terms: hajnali, reggeli, délelőtti, déli, délutáni, éjszakai, éjféli esti iskola ― evening school, night school ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === esti in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN. esti in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024). == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈes.ti/ Rhymes: -esti Hyphenation: é‧sti === Determiner === esti masculine plural of esto == Latin == === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈeːs.tiː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛs.ti] === Participle === ēstī inflection of ēstus: genitive masculine/neuter singular nominative/vocative masculine plural == Leonese == === Etymology === From Latin iste (“that”). === Adjective === esti (feminine singular esta, neuter singular estu, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estas) this === See also === ésti === References === “esti”, in Diccionario Castellano-Leonés / Leonés-Castellano [Spanish-Leonese / Leonese-Spanish Dictionary] (in Spanish), La Asociación L'Alderique, 2012–2026 == Mecayapan Nahuatl == === Etymology === From Proto-Nahuan *əs-tlɨ. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈesti/ === Noun === esti (possessed i-es, intrinsically possessed iyesyo) blood ==== Related terms ==== === References === Wolgemuth, Carl et al. (2002), Diccionario náhuatl de los municipios de Mecayapan y Tatahuicapan de Juárez, Veracruz‎[7] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 43 == Pipil == === Noun === esti alternative spelling of ezti === Further reading === Campbell, L. (1985). The Pipil Language of El Salvador. Mouton De Gruyter. Lara-Martínez, R., McCallister, R. Glosario cultural náwat pipil y nicarao. == Sicilian == === Etymology === Compare Sardinian est. === Verb === esti alternative form of è, third-person singular indicative present of èssiri