brus
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
brus
plural of bru
=== Anagrams ===
urbs, rubs, srub, burs, RUBs, Burs
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈbrus]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
==== Noun ====
brus m inan (diminutive brousek)
grinding stone, whetstone
smirkový brus ― emery-wheel
brus na ostření ― rubstone
===== Declension =====
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
brus
second-person singular imperative of brousit
=== Further reading ===
“brus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“brus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“brus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Blend of broer (“brother”) + zus (“sister”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /brʏs/
Hyphenation: brus
Rhymes: -ʏs
=== Noun ===
brus m or f (plural brussen, diminutive brusje n)
(uncommon) sibling
2009, De Tandem vzw, Brochure for workshop “Brussen aan het woord”
Synonym: (chiefly academic) sibling
==== Usage notes ====
There is no single word for "sibling" in general use. By far the most common is to say broers en zussen, taken collectively.
==== Derived terms ====
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
brus m (genitive singular bruis)
broken, crumbled, bits; dust
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Yola: bris
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “brus”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
== Lower Sorbian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Slavic *brusъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian brus, Polish brus, Czech brus, Serbo-Croatian brȗs, Russian брус (brus).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbrus/
Rhymes: -us
Syllabification: brus
=== Noun ===
brus m inan (diminutive brusk)
whetstone, grindstone
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
bruscyk
brusćik
brusyk
=== Further reading ===
Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “brus”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
Starosta, Manfred (1999), “brus”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /brʉːs/, [bɾʉʷːs]
Rhymes: -ʉːs
=== Noun ===
brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brus, definite plural brusene) (countable or uncountable)
soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink
==== Derived terms ====
sitronbrus
=== References ===
“brus” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From bruse (verb); a shortening of the earlier term bruslimonade.
==== Noun ====
brus m (definite singular brusen, indefinite plural brusar, definite plural brusane) (countable or uncountable)
soda, pop (carbonated water, both US), fizzy drink (UK), (carbonated) soft drink
===== Derived terms =====
sitronbrus
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
brus
imperative of brusa
=== References ===
“brus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -us
Syllabification: brus
Homophone: Brus
=== Noun ===
brus m inan
whetstone, hone
Synonym: osełka
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
brus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Roman Zawiliński (1880), “brus”, in “Gwara brzezińska w pow. ropczyckim”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I)[1] (in Polish), volume 8, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 227
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brusъ.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /brûːs/
=== Noun ===
brȗs m inan (Cyrillic spelling бру̑с)
whetstone, grindstone
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“brus”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Deverbal from brusa.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /brʉːs/
Rhymes: -ʉːs
=== Noun ===
brus n
noise, static (the sound of bad speakers and the like)
noise (similar sound of crashing waves, rapids, effervescent tablets dissolving, etc.)
roar, murmur, fizz, etc. (when sounding better as translations, depending on loudness and source)
(technology) noise, static
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
==== See also ====
buller
dån
fräs
sorl
sus
=== References ===
“brus”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“brus”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“brus”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
=== Anagrams ===
burs
== Tok Pisin ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
brus
tobacco
Synonym: tabak
cigar