bruith

== Irish == === Pronunciation === (Aran) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɾˠifʲ/ (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /bˠɾˠu/ === Etymology 1 === From Old Irish bruith (“boiling, cooking”), verbal noun of berbaid. ==== Noun ==== bruith f (genitive singular as substantive bruithe, genitive as verbal noun bruite) verbal noun of bruith ===== Declension ===== As substantive: As verbal noun: ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== bruth === Etymology 2 === From Middle Irish bruithid (“to boil, cook”), denominal from Old Irish bruith (“boiling, cooking”) (see etymology 1) ==== Verb ==== bruith (present analytic bruitheann, future analytic bruithfidh, verbal noun bruith, past participle bruite) (ambitransitive, cooking) to boil, cook by boiling (ambitransitive, cooking) to bake (intransitive) to burn (be or feel hot) ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Synonyms ===== (boil): beirigh (bake): bácáil ===== Derived terms ===== === Mutation === === References === === Further reading === Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “bruiṫ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 131; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bruith”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “bruith”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm “bruith”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026 == Old Irish == === Etymology === From Proto-Celtic *brutis (“(act of) boiling, cooking”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbɾuθʲ/ === Noun === bruith f verbal noun of berbaid (“to boil, melt”) ==== Related terms ==== bruth (“heat, fervor”) ==== Descendants ==== Irish: bruith (noun) Manx: broie (noun) Scottish Gaelic: bruich (noun) ⇒ Middle Irish: bruithid Irish: bruith (verb) Manx: broie (verb) Scottish Gaelic: bruich (verb) === Mutation === === Further reading === Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bruith”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language