beinn
التعريفات والمعاني
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse beinn, from Proto-Germanic *bainaz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /peitn/
Rhymes: -eitn
=== Adjective ===
beinn (comparative beinni, superlative beinastur)
straight, right
(television) live
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ulster) IPA(key): /bʲein̠ʲ/
=== Verb ===
beinn
first-person singular past subjunctive of bí
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
== Manx ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish benn (“peak, point, prong, pinnacle”), from Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”).
=== Noun ===
beinn m (genitive singular beinnee, plural beinnyn or binn)
mountain
Synonyms: muyne, slieau
ben
summit, pinnacle, apex
Synonyms: ard-veinn, baare, mullagh
tine of deer
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
== Old Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
·beind
=== Verb ===
·beinn
inflection of at·tá:
first-person singular conditional
first-person singular past subjunctive
=== Mutation ===
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Germanic *bainaz.
==== Adjective ====
beinn (comparative beinari, superlative beinastr)
straight, right
hospitable
===== Declension =====
===== Descendants =====
==== Further reading ====
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “beinn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
=== Etymology 2 ===
From bein n (“bone, leg”), from Proto-Germanic *bainą, also from *bainaz.
==== Adjective ====
beinn
(in compounds) -legged
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
berbeinn (“bare-legged”)
digrbeinn (“thick-legged”)
==== Further reading ====
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “beinn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 46; also available at the Internet Archive
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From the dative-locative singular of Old Irish benn (“peak, point, pinnacle”), from Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”). The development of this case form to a noun in its own right may be due to the substrate influence of the cognate Pictish/Proto-Brythonic *bann, or the non-cognate *penn. Doublet of beann.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Outer Hebrides) IPA(key): /b̥ẽĩɲ/, [b̥ẽ̠ĩɲ]
(Skye) IPA(key): /b̥ɤ̃ĩɲ/
(Wester Ross) IPA(key): /b̥ĩːɲ/ (as if spelled binn), /b̥ɪ̃ːĩɲ/ (some speakers)
(South Argyll) IPA(key): /b̥eɲː/
=== Noun ===
beinn f (genitive singular beinne, plural beanntan or beanntainean or beanntaichean, genitive plural beann)
mountain, hill
Synonyms: monadh, sliabh
mar an ceò thall air a' bheinn ― as the distant mist on the hill
pinnacle
bin
head, top, high place
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
beinn-theine
eigh-bheinn
==== Descendants ====
→ Scots: ben
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Edward Dwelly (1911), “beinn”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
MacLennan, Malcolm (1925), A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC