baranek

== Old Polish == === Alternative forms === beranek === Etymology === From baran +‎ -ek. First attested in the 15th century. Compare Old Czech beránek and Old Slovak baránok. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /baranɛk/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /baranɛk/ === Noun === baranek m animacy unattested (related adjective barańczy) (attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) diminutive of baran (“lamb”) (young sheep) Synonym: baraniec (Judaism) Passover lamb as food (attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca, Christianity) lamb (this animal used in Christian symbols and comparisons) Baranek Boży ― Lamb of God (hapax legomenon) lamb as a sacrifice (hapax legomenon) chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: baranek Silesian: baranek === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “baran”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN K. Nitsch, editor (1953), “baranek, beranek”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 60 B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “baranek, beranek”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska-Różycka, Magdalena Klapper, Tomasz Kolowca, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Joanna Duska, Maria Bugajska, Jan German, Beata Hejmo, Iwona Nobis, Dariusz Piwowarczyk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, editors (2024), “baranek, beranek”, in Baza Leksykalna Średniowiecznej Polszczyzny [Lexical Base of Medieval Polish] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish baranek. By surface analysis, baran +‎ -ek. Compare Kashubian barónk / barank and Slovincian barónk / barank. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -anɛk Syllabification: ba‧ra‧nek Homophone: Baranek === Noun === baranek m animal (diminutive baraneczek or (dialectal) baranyszek, related adjective barankowy) diminutive of baran (“young ram; lamb”) Coordinate term: owieczka lambskin (leather or fur of a young ram) lamb (figure of a lamb used as an Easter decoration symbolizing Christ) (Western Kraków) lamb image (box on wheels, transported around at Easter, with the image of a lamb and a sawyer) (Middle Polish, heraldry) lamb (meat of a young ram) (Middle Polish, heraldry) lamb (young ram used as an element in a coat of arms) (colloquial, figuratively) lamb, sweetheart, sweetie (nice, gentle person) (colloquial or dialectal, Sieradz, Western Kraków, Żarki, Siewierz, Pilica, usually in the plural) frizz (very curly, short hair) (colloquial) cirrocumulus cloud (Kuyavia, in the plural, more generally, humorous) clouds (colloquial, construction) smear (thick, uneven layer of daub) (Eastern Kraków, Jurków) centipede Synonym: stonoga (Far Masovian, Ciechanów) synonym of barometr (Western Kraków) vitex (plant of the genus Vitex) Synonyms: niepokalanek, czystodrzew, czysty krzew baranek czysty ― chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) (Przemyśl) synonym of pierwiosnek (obsolete, in the plural, humorous) lambs (parishioners under the care of a parish priest) (obsolete) vitex (plant of the genus Vitex) Synonyms: niepokalanek, czystodrzew, czysty krzew baranek czysty ― chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) (obsolete or dialectal, Western Lublin, Janów Lubelski County) common snipe (Gallinago gallinago) Synonyms: kszyk, koziołek (obsolete or dialectal, Western Kraków) band around a hat or cap (obsolete, sailing) wooden roller attached to the side of a ferry (obsolete, botany) catkin branch Synonym: bazia (Middle Polish, Christianity) sacrament (blood and flesh as a symbol of Christ) Synonym: sakrament (Middle Polish) horse with curly fur (Middle Polish) lamb (follower of Christianity) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === baranek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN baranek in Polish dictionaries at PWN Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “baranek”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (02.08.2022), “BARANEK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century] Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “baranek”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “baranek”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “baranek”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 96 Jan Karłowicz (1900), “baran”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 1: A do E, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 48 Antoni Kalina, editor (1898), “baranek”, in Lud. Organ Towarzystwa Ludoznawczego we Lwowie‎[24] (in Polish), volume 4, Lviv: Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze, page 307 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish -ek. By surface analysis, barōn +‎ -ek. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /baˈra.nɛk/ Rhymes: -anɛk Syllabification: ba‧ra‧nek === Noun === baranek m animal diminutive of barōn (“ram”) (young male sheep) === Further reading === baranek in silling.org Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “baranek”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 63 Aleksandra Wencel (2023), “baranek”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 43