balai
التعريفات والمعاني
== Cebuano ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /baˈlaʔi/ [bɐˈl̪a.ʔɪ]
Hyphenation: ba‧la‧i
=== Noun ===
balai
godmother
== Chinese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Malay balai (polis) (“police station”),
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
balai
(Malaysia) police station
==== Synonyms ====
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
A verbal formation from French balai, from Gaulish balatno and Gaulish banatlo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /baˈlai/
Rhymes: -ai
Syllabification: ba‧la‧i
=== Verb ===
balai (present balaas, past balais, future balaos, conditional balaus, volitive balau)
to sweep
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
balailo
=== References ===
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French balai, from earlier balain (“bundle of broom”, 12th c.), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *banatlo- (“broom plant”). It is uncertain whether the Celtic word passed into French through a Gaulish *balano- or rather through Middle Breton balain, balazn, from Old Breton balan. The latter appears more likely.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ba.lɛ/
Homophones: balais, ballet, ballets
=== Noun ===
balai m (plural balais)
broom
broomstick flown by witches
(colloquial) the last bus or train (at night)
tail (of a bird of prey)
brush (electrical contact)
blade (of windscreen wiper)
(slang) year (used in referring to someone’s age)
Elle a quarante balais ― She’s forty
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Esperanto: balai
=== Further reading ===
“balai”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Malay balai, from Proto-Malayic *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay. Semantic loan from Minangkabau balai for sense of market.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbalai̯/ [ˈba.lai̯]
Rhymes: -alai̯
Syllabification: ba‧lai
==== Noun ====
balai (plural balai-balai)
public hall, balei
Synonym: paseban
building
Synonym: gedung
office or bureau
Synonyms: biro, kantor
house of parliament
(dated) house in a palace
market
Synonyms: pasar, pekan
===== Related terms =====
==== Compounds ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Gorontalo [Term?].
==== Pronunciation ====
(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /baˈlai/ [baˈla.i]
Rhymes: -ai
Syllabification: ba‧la‧i
==== Noun ====
balai (plural balai-balai)
cattle tick
=== Further reading ===
“balai”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Kabuverdianu ==
=== Alternative forms ===
balói (Barlavento)
=== Etymology ===
From Portuguese balaio.
=== Noun ===
balai
(Sotavento) basket
=== References ===
Gonçalves, Manuel (2015), Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
Veiga, Manuel (2012), Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay. Compare with Māori whare and Hawaiian hale.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbalaj/ [ˈba.lai̯]
Rhymes: -alai̯, -lai̯, -ai̯
Hyphenation: ba‧lai
=== Noun ===
balai (Jawi spelling بالاي, plural balai-balai or balai2)
hall, station, large building for public uses, balei
(possibly obsolete) house
Synonym: rumah
(dialectal) veranda, a front part of traditional house
(Malaysia, colloquial) clipping of balai polis (“police station”)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: balai (inherited)
→ Hokkien: 峇厘 (bâ-lî), balai
→ Teochew: 峇厘 (bha7 li5)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
"balai" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Northern Sami ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈpalaj/
=== Verb ===
balai
third-person singular past indicative of ballat
== Occitan ==
=== Noun ===
balai m (plural balais) (Limousin)
broom
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
balai
second-person plural imperative of balar
== Tagalog ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈlaʔi/ [bɐˈlaː.ʔɪ]
Rhymes: -aʔi
Syllabification: ba‧la‧i
=== Noun ===
balai (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜁ)
obsolete spelling of balae