ajaran

== Indonesian == === Alternative forms === adjaran (1901–1947, 1947–1972) === Etymology === Affixed ajar +‎ -an, inherited from Malay ajaran, from Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /aˈd͡ʒaran/ [aˈd͡ʒar.an] Rhymes: -aran Syllabification: a‧jar‧an === Noun === ajaran (plural ajaran-ajaran) teaching Synonym: paham warning. doctrine, dogma, theory. correction, punishment; reprimand ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “ajaran”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 Morel, Casparus Johannus (1875), “adjaran”, in Nieuw Laagmaleisch-Nederlandsch woordenboekje: bevattende de meest in gebruik zijnde woorden en spraakwendingen, ten dienste van hen, die zich op de beoefening van het Laagmaleisch, en der Maleisch-sprekenden, die zich op het Nederlandsch willen toeleggen‎[1], Zwolle: H. M. van Dorp. == Malay == === Etymology === Affixed ajar +‎ -an, from Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran). === Pronunciation === (Literary Standard) IPA(key): /aˈd͡ʒaran/ [ʔaˈd͡ʒa.ran] === Noun === ajaran (Jawi spelling اجرن, plural ajaran-ajaran or ajaran2) advice, teachings Synonym: nasihat (“advice”) theory, school Synonym: teori ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: ajaran (inherited) === Further reading === "ajaran" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Old Javanese == === Etymology === Affixed ajar (“to teach”) +‎ -an (“nominaliser”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ad͡ʒaran/ === Verb === ajaran to practise (talking bird) === Noun === ajaran horse Synonyms: ajaran, ajar-ajaran, aśwa, ghoṭaka, haya, hayah, jaran, kuda, tuṅgaṅan, turaga, turaṅga, turaṅgama, uṇḍakan, wāhana, wāji ==== Alternative forms ==== jaran === Further reading === "ajaran" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982. == Spanish == === Verb === ajaran third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of ajar