abri
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French abri (“shelter”), from Old French abrier (“to shelter”), see below.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbɹiː/, /ɑːˈbɹiː/
(General American) IPA(key): /əˈbɹi/, /ɑˈbɹi/, /æˈbɹi/
Rhymes: -iː
=== Noun ===
abri (plural abris)
(geology) a shelter; a cavity in a hillside; a shelter on the side of hill with an overhung rock as its roof [First attested in the early 19th century.]
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Abir, Bair, Bari, Bria, RAIB, RIBA, abir, bari, rabi, riba
== Bourbonnais-Berrichon ==
=== Alternative forms ===
avri (Berrichon)
=== Proper noun ===
abri m
April
=== References ===
== Cebuano ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: a‧bri
IPA(key): /ʔabˈɾi/ [ʔɐbˈɾ̪i]
=== Adjective ===
abrí
alternative form of abli
== Central Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish abrir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʔabˈɾi/ [ʔabˈɾi]
Hyphenation: a‧bri
=== Adjective ===
abrí (plural arabri, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)
open
Synonyms: buka, bukas
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
== Chavacano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Spanish abrir (“to open”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Chabacano Caviteño) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbɾi/ [ʔa.ˈbɾi]
(Chavacano Zamboangueño) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbɾi/ [ʔa.ˈbɾi], /ʔaˈbɾe/ [ʔa.ˈbɾe]
Rhymes: -i, -e, -ɾi, -bɾi, -ɾe, -bɾe
Hyphenation: a‧bri
=== Verb ===
abrí
to open
==== Conjugation ====
=== Derived terms ===
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French abri, derived from southern French abrier (“shelter (from wind)”). Ultimately from Latin aprīcārī (“keep warm”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aːˈbri/
Hyphenation: abri
Rhymes: -i
=== Noun ===
abri m (plural abri's, diminutive abrietje n)
shelter for public transport
De bussen rijden niet en de abri's staan er voor spek en bonen bij. ― There are no buses, so the bus shelters are just standing idle.
(cycling) protection from wind by a cyclist's or biker's wake
(Belgium) bomb shelter, bunker
Synonym: schuilkelder
rock shelter, rock overhang
==== Synonyms ====
(shelter): wachthuisje
==== Hyponyms ====
bushok
==== Descendants ====
→ Sranan Tongo: abri
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French abri, from Old French abri (“a place where one is sheltered from the elements or harm”), from abrier (“to cover”), from Late Latin abrigō (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigō, from Frankish *biwrīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Frankish *bi- (“be-”) + *wrīhan, from Proto-Germanic *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werḱ-, *werǵ- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).
Late Latin abrigare may have also crossed with Old Frankish *bergan (“to take care of, protect, hide”), from Proto-Germanic *berganą (“to care for”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- (“to take care”), due to similarity in form and meaning. If so, this would relate the word also to Old High German bergan (“to shelter”) (German bergen) and Old English beorgan (“to save, preserve”). More at bury and borrow.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /a.bʁi/
Homophone: abris
=== Noun ===
abri m (plural abris)
a shelter or refuge against the elements or physical danger
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Dutch: abri
→ English: abri
→ Greek: αμπρί (amprí)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“abri”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
brai
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
abri
(reintegrationist norm) inflection of abrir:
first-person singular preterite indicative
second-person plural imperative
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish abrir.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: a‧bri
IPA(key): /ˈʔabɾi/ [ˈʔab.ɾi]
=== Verb ===
ábri
to open (as a window), unlock (as a gate), or turn on (as a stove)
to begin, commence
Synonyms: sugod, umpisa
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈa.bri/
Rhymes: -abri
Hyphenation: à‧bri
=== Noun ===
abri m pl
plural of abro
== Kabuverdianu ==
=== Alternative forms ===
abrí (Barlavento)
=== Etymology ===
From Portuguese abrir.
=== Verb ===
abri
(Sotavento) open
=== References ===
Gonçalves, Manuel (2015), Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary (overall work in English), Mili Mila, →ISBN
Veiga, Manuel (2012), Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
== Mezquital Otomi ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish abril, from Latin Aprīlis.
=== Noun ===
ǎbri
April
Synonym: ntatso̱ni
=== References ===
Hernández Cruz, Luis; Victoria Torquemada, Moisés (2010), Diccionario del hñähñu (otomí) del Valle del Mezquital, estado de Hidalgo (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 45)[1] (in Spanish), second edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3
== Norman ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Jersey) IPA(key): /abri/
=== Noun ===
abri m (plural abris)
(Jersey) shelter.
=== References ===
Spence, N.C.W. (1960). Glossary of Jersey-French. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 40.
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From abrier (“to cover”).
=== Noun ===
abri oblique singular, m (oblique plural abris, nominative singular abris, nominative plural abri)
shelter (physical protection from harm, harsh conditions, etc.).
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: abri
French: abri
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: a‧bri
=== Verb ===
abri
inflection of abrir:
first-person singular preterite indicative
second-person plural imperative
== San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish abril, from Latin Aprīlis.
=== Noun ===
abri
April
=== References ===
Stewart, Cloyd; Stewart, Ruth D.; colaboradores amuzgos (2000), Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 44)[2] (in Spanish), Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., →ISBN
== Sranan Tongo ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /abɾi/, [a̠bɾi], [ɑ̟bɾi]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Dutch abri.
==== Noun ====
abri
guardhouse
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Dutch wablief.
==== Interjection ====
abri
I beg your pardon?
=== References ===
Sordam, Surinaams woordenboek nieuwe spelling, →ISBN, page 172
== Tagalog ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbɾi/ [ʔɐˈbɾɪ]
Rhymes: -i
Syllabification: a‧bri
=== Noun ===
abrí (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)
alternative form of abre
==== Derived terms ====
=== Anagrams ===
bira, rabi