abreast
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English abrest. By surface analysis, a- (“on, at”) + breast, meaning “breasts (chests) in line, side-by-side and exactly equally advanced”; roughly “breast-by-breast”.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /əˈbɹɛst/
Rhymes: -ɛst
Hyphenation: abreast
=== Adverb ===
abreast (not comparable)
Side by side and facing forward. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470.)]
Hyponym: neck and neck (as horses racing)
Coordinate term: tandem
(figurative) Alongside; parallel to. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
Informed, well-informed, familiar, acquainted. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
Followed by of or with: up to a certain level or line; equally advanced. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
(Scotland) Breast high (of an advancing wave).
(nautical) Side by side; also, opposite; on a line with the vessel's beam. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
(obsolete) At the same time; simultaneously.
==== Usage notes ====
(nautical): Abreast is followed by the word of.
(alongside): Abreast is followed by of.
(informed): Abreast is followed by of.
(up to a certain level): Abreast is followed by of.
==== Synonyms ====
(informed): apprised, informed, up to date, up-to-date
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Adjective ===
abreast (not comparable)
Side by side, facing forward. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470.)]
(figurative) Alongside; parallel to. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
Informed, well-informed, familiar, acquainted. [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
Up to a certain level or line; equally advanced [First attested in the mid 17th century.]
(nautical) Side by side; also, opposite; over against; on a line with the vessel's beam. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
=== Preposition ===
abreast
Abreast of; alongside.
=== References ===
“abreast”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “abreast”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“abreast, adv.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
Baaster, Sabater, Tabares, abaters, bat ears, rabates