Atrax
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Etymology ===
Coined by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge and published in 1877
Possibly from Latin ātra (feminine nominative) meaning dull black, dark., but more likely from Latin Atrax- although there is no obvious connection between Australian spiders and ancient Greece.
A third possibility could involve a misspelling of Latin atrox, having the meaning ‘terrible, frightening, dreadful’ (more appropriate in the light of the potency of the venom).
=== Proper noun ===
Atrax m
A taxonomic species within the family Hexathelidae – certain of the funnel-web tarantulas.
==== Hypernyms ====
(genus): Araneae - order; Opisthothelae - suborder; Mygalomorphae - infraorder; Hexatheloidea - superfamily; Hexathelidae - family; Atracinae - subfamily; Atrax - genus
==== Hyponyms ====
(genus): Atrax robustus, Atrax sutherlandi, Atrax yorkmainorum - species
=== Further reading ===
Atrax on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Atrax on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Category:Atrax on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Atrax at National Center for Biotechnology Information
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτραξ (Átrax).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.traks], [ˈat.raks]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.traks], [ˈat.raks]
=== Proper noun ===
Atrax m sg (genitive Atracis); third declension
A town of Thessaly, situated above the river Peneus
a river in Aetolia, mentioned by Pliny
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
==== Related terms ====
Atraces
Atracis
Atracius
=== References ===
“Atrax”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“Atrax”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“Atrax”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly