-sul

== Azerbaijani == === Etymology === From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yoksul), which is, according to Clauson, a corruption of the suffix -siz (“without”) in the earlier yoksuz, which was displaced by yoksul in several Turkic languages. === Suffix === -sul non-productive adjective-deriving suffix ‎yox (“nothing; there is not”) + ‎-sul → ‎yoxsul (“poor, impoverished”) === References === == Hungarian == === Etymology === From -s (adjective-forming suffix) +‎ -ul (verb-forming suffix). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ʃul] === Suffix === -sul (verb-forming suffix) Forms an intransitive verb similarly to the suffix -ul. Nouns and adjectives ending in ó/ő, ú/ű use it frequently. ‎állandó (“permanent”) + ‎-sul → ‎állandósul (“to become permanent”) ==== Usage notes ==== (verb-forming suffix) Variants: -sul is added to back-vowel words -sül is added to front-vowel words ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === See also === -sít Appendix:Hungarian suffixes === References === == Turkish == === Etymology === From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yoksul), which is, according to Clauson, a corruption of the suffix -siz (“without”) in the earlier yoksuz, which was displaced by yoksul in several Turkic languages. The word "varsıl", meaning "rich", is the only word that also is using this suffix. === Suffix === -sul adjective-deriving suffix ‎yok (“nothing; there is not”) + ‎-sul → ‎yoksul (“poor, impoverished”) ‎var (“there is”) + ‎-sul → ‎varsıl (“rich, affluent”) ==== Derived terms ==== === References ===