-etlen
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ɛtlɛn]
Hyphenation: et‧len
Rhymes: -ɛn
=== Suffix ===
-etlen (comparative -etlenebb, superlative leg- -etlenebb)
(adjective-forming suffix) -less, un-, dis- (a privative suffix added to a noun or a verb to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)
fej (“head”) + -etlen → fejetlen (“headless; confused”)
ismer (“to know”) + -etlen → ismeretlen (“unknown”)
==== Usage notes ====
(adjective-forming suffix) Variants:
-talan is added to back-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives)
-telen is added to front-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives)
-tlan is added to back-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives) ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-.
-tlen is added to front-vowel nouns (occasionally adjectives) ending in a vowel. Final -e changes to -é-.
-atlan is added to back-vowel verbs and nouns (occasionally adjectives)
-etlen is added to front-vowel verbs and nouns (occasionally adjectives)
Using two different suffix variants with the same stem may result in different meanings:
gond (“care”) → gondtalan (“carefree”)
gond (“care”) → gondatlan (“careless”)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
Appendix:Hungarian suffixes