-and

== English == === Etymology 1 === From Middle English -and, -end, -ant, -nd, from Old English -ende, -ande, present participle ending of verbs, and -end, -nd, agent ending, both from Proto-West Germanic *-andī, from Proto-Germanic *-andz (present participle suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *-onts. More at -ing. ==== Alternative forms ==== -ant, -nd, -on ==== Suffix ==== -and (now chiefly dialectal or Scotland) Used to form the present participle of verbs, equivalent to -ing. livand, nurischand, ravand, snipand, goand (now rarely productive) A suffix of Anglo-Saxon origin forming adjectives from verbs analogous to -ing. waniand, blatant, blicant, farrand, flippant, gainand, rampant, trippant, warkand ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Latin gerundive termination -andus, -endus. More at -end. ==== Alternative forms ==== -end ==== Suffix ==== -and A suffix forming nouns denoting patients (i.e., recipients of actions), such as compiland. ===== Synonyms ===== (a patient): -end, -ee, -ed ===== Antonyms ===== (antonym(s) of “a patient”): -er, -or, -ing ===== Derived terms ===== === Anagrams === -dan, ADN, DAN, DNA, Dan, Dan., NAD, NDA, dan, dna, nad == Hungarian == === Etymology === From -amod / -emed. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɒnd] === Suffix === -and (instantaneous suffix, rare) Added to a stem to form a verb with an instantaneous meaning. csiklik (“to tickle”) (obsolete) → csikland (“to tickle”) (archaic or literary); compare current csiklandoz (personal suffix, archaic) Added to a verb to form the future tense. fog (“to hold, to catch”) → fogand (“he/she/it will hold or catch”) áll (“to stand”) → álland (“he/she/it will stand”) ==== Usage notes ==== (both senses) Variants: -and is added to back-vowel verbs -end is added to front-vowel verbs ==== Derived terms ==== -andó === References === == Middle English == === Suffix === -and (Norfolk, Northern, North Midland) alternative form of -ynge (present participle) == Ojibwe == === Final === -and act on by mouth ==== Derived terms ==== === References === The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/word-part/and-final