vrstva

== Czech == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Czech vrstva, from Proto-Slavic *vьrstva (related to Proto-Slavic *vьrtěti). Parallel to Polish warstwa (also with layer meaning). Compare cognate Russian обёртка (objórtka) (derived from *vьrtěti). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈvr̩stva] === Noun === vrstva f (diminutive vrstvička) layer Stěna trávicí trubice má čtyři základní vrstvy. ― The wall of the digestive tract has four basic layers. ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “vrstva”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “vrstva”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “vrstva”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Old Czech == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrstva. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈʋr̩stʋa/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈvr̩stva/ === Noun === vrstva f layer; state; age ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Czech: vrstva === References === Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “vrstva”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění