vili

== Äiwoo == === Numeral === vili five === References === Næss, Åshild (2017), “vili”, in A short dictionary of Äiwoo (Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia; A-PL 35)‎[1], Canberra, ACT: Asia-Pacific Linguistics, College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University, page 147 Ross, Malcolm; Næss, Åshild (December 2007), “An Oceanic origin for Äiwoo, the language of the Reef Islands?”, in Oceanic Linguistics‎[2], volume 46, number 2, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii Press, →DOI, pages 456–98 == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈvɪlɪ] === Participle === vili animate masculine plural past active participle of vít == Estonian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *vilja, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European [Term?]. See Finnish vilja (“grain, cereal”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvili/, [ˈvilʲi] Rhymes: -ili Hyphenation: vi‧li === Noun === vili (genitive vilja, partitive vilja) fruit ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Compounds ==== === References === vili in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut) “vili”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009 “vili”, in [SP] Eesti keele sõnapered [Estonian Word Families] (in Estonian) (online version, continuously updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012– == Fijian == === Etymology === From Proto-Central Pacific *vili, from Proto-Oceanic *fili, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *pili, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *pili, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq, from Proto-Austronesian *piliq. === Verb === vili (transitive vilika) to pick, to gather, to collect (especially of certain foods) ==== Usage notes ==== Traditionally used for gathering specific foods such as wi fruit, dawa, ivi (Polynesian chestnuts), mature coconuts, mangoes and shellfish like mussels or small clams. ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Gatty, Ronald (2009), “vili”, in Fijian–English Dictionary‎[3], Suva, Fiji: Ronald Gatty, →ISBN, page 300 == Hungarian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈvili] Hyphenation: vi‧li Rhymes: -li === Etymology 1 === Clipping and -i diminutive of villamos (“tram”). ==== Alternative forms ==== villi ==== Noun ==== vili (plural vilik) (informal) tram Synonym: villamos ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 2 === Clipping and -i diminutive of világos (“clear”). ==== Adjective ==== vili (not generally comparable, comparative vilibb, superlative legvilibb) (informal) clear (free of ambiguity or doubt) Synonyms: világos, érthető ===== Declension ===== === Further reading === (both senses): vili and (with subscription) vili in Ferenc Pusztai, editor, Magyar értelmező kéziszótár [A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÉKsz.2), 2nd, expanded and revised edition, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003 (online searchable version under development). == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈvi.li/ Rhymes: -ili Hyphenation: vì‧li === Etymology 1 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Adjective ==== vili plural of vile ==== Noun ==== vili m or f plural of vile === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Adjective ==== vili masculine plural of vilio == Jamtish == === Etymology === From Old Norse vilja (“to want”), from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ʋɪ̀ːlɪ] Rhymes: -ɪ̀ːlɪ === Verb === vili (with accusative) to want, wish, would like == Latin == === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwiː.liː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈviː.li] === Adjective === vīlī dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of vīlis == Old Norse == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *wiljô, whence also Old English willa, Old High German willa. === Noun === vili m (genitive vilja, plural viljar) will (poetic) joy, delight carnal lust ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== Vili viljalauss (“joyless”) ==== Related terms ==== vilja (“to want”) ==== Descendants ==== Icelandic: vilji; (archaic) vili Faroese: vilji Norwegian Nynorsk: vilje; (dialectal) vili, vilji, vile, vele, vilja Jamtish: vili m Elfdalian: wile m Old Swedish: vili m, vilie m, vilia f Swedish: vilja f, vilje→ Elfdalian: wila f Old Danish: williæ Danish: vilje Norwegian Bokmål: vilje Gutnish: vilä m ==== Further reading ==== Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “vili”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive === Verb === vili third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive of vilja == Serbo-Croatian == === Participle === vili (Cyrillic spelling вили) masculine plural active past participle of viti == Tokelauan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈvi.li] Hyphenation: vi‧li === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *wiliwili. Cognates include Emae viriviri and Wallisian vili. ==== Verb ==== vili (plural fetuli or fētutuli or taufetuli) (intransitive) to run; to hurry (intransitive) to escape; to run away ===== Usage notes ===== While the sense "to run, hurry" uses all three plurals, the sense "to escape, run away" only uses the plurals fetuli and fētutuli. === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Polynesian *wili. Cognates include Hawaiian wili and Samoan vili. ==== Noun ==== vili eddy, swirl ==== Verb ==== vili (plural tavili) (intransitive) to spin; to whirl (transitive) to drill; to bore (transitive) to telephone (transitive) to be in severe pain from === Etymology 3 === From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *wili. Cognates include Tuvaluan vili and Samoan vili. ==== Noun ==== vili lot (used to determine a question by chance) === Etymology 4 === From Proto-Polynesian *wili. Cognates include Tongan vili and Samoan vili. ==== Verb ==== vili (transitive) to aim for === References === R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary‎[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 433