verber
التعريفات والمعاني
== Danish ==
=== Noun ===
verber n
indefinite plural of verbum
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *wer(β/b)os, from Proto-Indo-European *werb(h)-os, from Proto-Indo-European *werb(h)-. Perhaps related to Lithuanian vir̃bas (“rod, twig, cane”), Proto-Slavic *vьrba (“willow”). According to Adams, the term may derive from the same root *werbʰ- (“to enclose”), whence also Tocharian B wārp- (“to surround”), though Kloekhorst considers the Latin cognates to be semantically distant.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwɛr.bɛr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈvɛr.ber]
=== Noun ===
verber n (genitive verberis); third declension (chiefly plural only)
(rare) lash, whip, scourge, rod [first attested in Plautus]
Synonyms: flagrum, corium, lōrum, habēna, flagellum, scutica
(usually singular) a thong of a sling or other similar projectile weapons
Synonym: lōrum (poetic)
Coordinate term: nervus
Holonym: funda
(transferred senses):
a stroke with a whip, a lashing, scourging, flogging, beating, etc.
Synonym: plāga
(of inanimate things, chiefly poetic) stripes, strokes, blows etc. (e.g., of wind, water, etc.)
(figurative) strokes, blows, lashes (e.g., of fortune, against one's integrity, etc.)
==== Usage notes ====
The nominative, dative, and accusative singular are classically unattested.
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
==== Derived terms ====
verberō
==== Related terms ====
verbēna
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“verber”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“verber”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“verbĕr”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“verber”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “verberate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
verb
=== Noun ===
verber n
indefinite plural of verb