uçmak

== Turkish == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوچمق (“to fly, rise into the air, evaporate”), from Old Anatolian Turkish اوچمق (uçmaq), from Proto-Turkic *uč-. Compare Old Turkic 𐰆𐰲 (uč-), Azerbaijani uçmaq. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ut͡ʃˈmak/ Hyphenation: uç‧mak ==== Verb ==== uçmak (third-person singular simple present uçar) (intransitive) to fly, to travel through the air, another gas or vacuum, without being in contact with a grounded surface. bir kuş uçuyor ― a bird is flying yarın Moskova'ya uçacağım ― I'll fly to Moscow tomorrow (intransitive) to transition into the gas state to sublimate Synonym: süblimleşmek to evaporate Synonym: buharlaşmak (intransitive, of color) to fade, to wear off Synonyms: çıkmak, kaybolmak (intransitive) to fall from an elevated place Synonym: düşmek (intransitive, of abstract things) to be present in a crowd Synonyms: belirmek, dolaşmak, gezinmek (intransitive) to disappear (intransitive) to explode, to be blown up Synonyms: patlamak, havaya uçmak (intransitive) to fly off (intransitive, figurative) to rejoice, to become extremely happy Synonym: sevinmek (intransitive, humorous) to be stolen Synonym: çalınmak (intransitive, slang) to get high, to become under the effect of a mood-altering drug (intransitive, religion) to pass on to the afterlife after death (intransitive, Yozgat, Niğde) to collapse Synonym: yıkılmak ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوچماق (uçmaq), from Old Anatolian Turkish اوچماق (uçmaq), واچماغ (uçmağ), from Proto-Turkic *uštmag, from Sogdian [script needed] (ʼwštmʼχ, “paradise”). Sogdian borrowing underwent a semantic merge with uçmak (“to fly, rise”), thence the parallels. Cognate with Kazakh ұжмақ (ūjmaq), Southern Altai учмак (učmak), etc. Doublet of behişt. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈut͡ʃ.mak/, /ut͡ʃˈmak/ Hyphenation: uç‧mak ==== Noun ==== uçmak (definite accusative uçmağı, plural uçmaklar) (obsolete) heaven Synonym: cennet Antonyms: cehennem, (obsolete) tamu (dialectal, Sakarya) cliff Synonyms: yar, uçurum ===== Declension ===== ==== Further reading ==== “uçmak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “uçmak”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “uçmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük Eren, Hasan (1999), “uçmak”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language]‎[1] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi “uçmak”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1982