tundo

== Latin == === Etymology === From Proto-Italic *tundō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tunédti, nasal-infix present from the root *(s)tewd-, from *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”). Cognate with Old Irish do·tuit (“to fall”), Dutch stoten, German stoßen, English stot, Albanian tund. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtʊn.doː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈtun.do] === Verb === tundō (present infinitive tundere, perfect active tutudī or tūsī, supine tūnsum or tūssum or tūsum); third conjugation to beat; to strike; to buffet to pound; to bruise; to crush; to pulp; to bray (as in a mortar) to harangue; to assail; to keep on at ==== Conjugation ==== The perfect is rare, and only found as tutudī in classical sources; however, tūserunt is also attested in a surviving fragment by Naevius (3rd c. BCE). The supine is widely attested as tūnsum, tūssum and tūsum in classical sources. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== === References === === Further reading === “tundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “tundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “tundo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “obtuse”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC. == Spanish == === Verb === tundo first-person singular present indicative of tundir