trüben

التعريفات والمعاني

== German == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈtryːbən/, [ˈtʁyːbm̩], [-bən] (Germany) IPA(key): /ˈtryːbɛn/, [ˈtʁyːbm̩], [-bɛn] (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland) Hyphenation: trü‧ben Rhymes: -yːbən === Etymology 1 === From Middle High German trüeben, from Old High German truoben, from Proto-West Germanic *drōbijan, from Proto-Germanic *drōbijaną. ==== Verb ==== trüben (weak, third-person singular present trübt, past tense trübte, past participle getrübt, auxiliary haben) (transitive) to muddle, bedim, blear, blur (make something turbid or unclear) (transitive) to cloud, tarnish (make something, often a joyous occasion, less happy or lighthearted) ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== betrüben eintrüben Trüben Trübung === Etymology 2 === See the lemma. ==== Adjective ==== trüben inflection of trüb: strong genitive masculine/neuter singular weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular strong dative plural weak/mixed all-case plural === Further reading === “trüben” in Duden online “trüben” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache “trüben” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon “trüben” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.