tosach
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
toiseach
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish tosach (“beginning”), from Proto-Celtic *towissākos, from either Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“lead”) or *weyd- (“know, see”). Akin to taoiseach. Compare Scottish Gaelic toiseach/tòisich.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster) IPA(key): /t̪ˠəˈsˠɑx/
(Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠosˠəx/, /ˈt̪ˠɞsˠəx/, /ˈt̪ˠesˠəx/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠɔsˠa(x)/
=== Noun ===
tosach m (genitive singular tosaigh, nominative plural tosaigh)
beginning, commencement
Synonym: tús
front, front end
(nautical) bow (of a boat)
face (of a building etc.)
Synonyms: éadan, aghaidh
the lead (in a race etc.)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “tosaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 747
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “tosach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
== Old Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tossach
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Celtic *towissākos, from either Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“lead”) or *weyd- (“know, see”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈt̪o.səx/
(Blasse) [ˈt̪o.sax]
(Griffith) [ˈt̪o.səx]
=== Noun ===
tosach n (genitive tosaig, nominative plural tosge)
beginning
For quotations using this term, see Citations:tosach.
==== Inflection ====
==== Derived terms ====
ar thosuch
i tosuch
tossogod
==== Descendants ====
Irish: tosach
Manx: toshiaght
Scottish Gaelic: toiseach
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tosach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language