topp

التعريفات والمعاني

== German == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /tɔp/ === Etymology 1 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== topp singular imperative of toppen (colloquial) first-person singular present of toppen === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Low German topp, perhaps related to Middle Low German toppen (“to beat”). ==== Interjection ==== topp (dated) Indicates agreement, especially of an arrangement or a wager. Topp, die Wette gilt! ― Alright, the bet is on! ===== Alternative forms ===== top === Further reading === “topp” in Duden online “topp” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache == Middle English == === Noun === topp alternative form of top == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Old Norse toppr, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“tuft, top, summit”), either a secondary formation from *tebō, *tappaz (“tuft, knot, peg”), or from earlier *tumpaz with irregular development *mp > *pp, from Proto-Indo-European *dewmb- (“penis, tail, rod”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /tɔpː/ Rhymes: -ɔp === Noun === topp m (definite singular toppen, indefinite plural topper, definite plural toppene) the top (highest point) a top (garment covering the upper body) peak, summit (e.g. of a mountain) ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “topp” in The Bokmål Dictionary. == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Old Norse toppr. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /tɔpː/ === Noun === topp m (definite singular toppen, indefinite plural toppar, definite plural toppane) the top (highest point) a top (garment covering the upper body) peak, summit (e.g. of a mountain) crest (bird’s tuft) ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “topp” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Old English == === Alternative forms === top === Etymology === From Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”) === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /topp/, [top] Rhymes: -opp === Noun === topp m topp, summit (of something) lock or tuft of hair (possibly) a top (toy) ==== Declension ==== Strong a-stem: ==== Descendants ==== Middle English: top, toppe, topp, tope, toopEnglish: top→ French: top→ German: Top→ Vietnamese: tốpScots: tap === References === Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “topp”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press. == Swedish == === Pronunciation === === Etymology 1 === From Old Swedish topper, tupper, from Old Norse toppr, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dumb- (“tail, rod, staff, pole, penis”). ==== Noun ==== topp c a top, a peak (topmost or highest part) a summit, a crest (figuratively) a top, a peak (high point) a peak (cone-shaped object) a peak ((of a) mountain) a tip; an end (in some idiomatic cases) a top (women's garment) ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== bergstopp (“mountain peak”) sockertopp (“sugar-loaf; sweetheart”) toppen toppluva (“bobble hat”) ===== Descendants ===== → Finnish: toppa (“pile, heap; cylindrical container”) ===== See also ===== höjd kam krön === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from French tope, from the verb toper. ==== Interjection ==== topp (colloquial) agreed! === References === “topp”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “topp”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “topp”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) topp in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)