tengah
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay tengah (“center”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋaq.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /təˈŋah/ [t̪əˈŋah]
Rhymes: -ah
Syllabification: te‧ngah
=== Noun ===
têngah (plural tengah-tengah)
middle
centre, center
Synonym: pusat
half
Synonyms: paruh, perdua
==== Derived terms ====
=== Conjunction ===
têngah
while: during the same time that
Synonyms: ketika, sementara
=== Adverb ===
têngah
(auxiliary) progressive aspect without necessarily a final perspective.
Synonym: sedang
=== Further reading ===
“tengah”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Javanese tĕngah.
=== Noun ===
tengah
middle
center
navel
== Malay ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tgah, tgh (Internet, text messaging)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋaq. Cognate with Balinese tengah, Cebuano tunga, and Ilocano tengnga; and distantly with Māori tonga (“south”), Samoan toga (“south”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /təˈŋah/ [t̪əˈŋah]
Rhymes: -əŋah, -ŋah, -ah
Hyphenation: te‧ngah
=== Adverb ===
tengah (Jawi spelling تڠه)
(informal) progressive aspect marker, indicating an ongoing or incomplete action
Synonym: sedang
=== Noun ===
tengah (Jawi spelling تڠه, uncountable)
middle, midst
==== Affixations ====
==== Compounds ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: tengah (inherited)
=== See also ===
pusat (“centre”)
=== Further reading ===
"tengah" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Sarawak Malay ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tgh (text messaging, Internet)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋaq. Cognate with Balinese tengah, Cebuano tunga, and Ilocano tengnga; and distantly with Māori tonga (“south”), Samoan toga (“south”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /te.ŋah/
=== Adverb ===
tengah
(auxiliary) progressive aspect marker, indicating an ongoing or incomplete action
=== Noun ===
tengah
middle, midst, centre
=== Related terms ===
angah (“second-born child”)