taut
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
The adjective is derived from Middle English taught [and other forms], Early Middle English tohte, towehte (“strained, stretched; distended; tight; firm”), probably from tough, touth, touʒth, toʒt (“powerful, strong; fierce, violent; not tender, tough; hardy, resilient; steadfast, stout; difficult to do or endure”) and possibly influenced by togen, towen, past participle of ten (“to extend, stretch out; to drag, haul, pull, tow, tug”) (modern English tee (“(obsolete) to draw, lead; to draw away; to go, proceed”)), or directly from its etymon Old English tēon (“to drag, draw, pull”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to draw, pull”)) The word may be related to thight (“(dialectal) compact, dense; close-fitting, tight”) and tight; and is cognate with Scots tacht, taght (“taut”).
The verb is probably derived from the adjective.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) enPR: tôt, IPA(key): /tɔːt/
(General American) IPA(key): /tɔt/
(cot–caught merger) enPR: tät, IPA(key): /tɑt/
Rhymes: -ɔːt
Homophones: taught; tort (non-rhotic); tot (cot–caught merger)
=== Adjective ===
taut (comparative tauter, superlative tautest)
(also figuratively) Under tension, like a stretched bowstring, rope, or sail; tight.
Synonyms: nonslack, stretched, tense, tensioned; see also Thesaurus:taut
Antonyms: untaut; see also Thesaurus:loose
(of a body, muscles, etc.) Not flabby; firm, toned; (of a person) having a lean, strong body.
(of music, writing, etc.) Containing only relevant parts; brief and controlled.
Synonyms: concise, crisp, terse, tight; see also Thesaurus:concise
Antonyms: see Thesaurus:verbose
(figuratively) Experiencing anxiety or stress.
Synonyms: nonrelaxed, strained, tense, unrelaxed
(nautical, of a sailor, a ship, etc.) Neat and well-disciplined; (by extension) efficient and in order.
(wine) Strong; uncompromising.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
tight ship
=== Verb ===
taut (third-person singular simple present tauts, present participle tauting, simple past and past participle tauted)
(transitive) To make taut; to tauten, to tighten.
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Ta Tu, Ta-tu, tatu
== Big Nambas ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /taut/, [tautʰ]
=== Adjective ===
taut
Big Nambas
V'ənen taut = The Big Nambas Language
=== References ===
Big Nambas Grammar Pacific Linguistics - G.J. Fox
== Finnish ==
=== Noun ===
taut
nominative plural of tau
=== Anagrams ===
-ttua, Tatu, tuta
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -aʊ̯t
=== Verb ===
taut
inflection of tauen:
third-person singular present
second-person plural present
plural imperative
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
tau + -t
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtɒut]
Hyphenation: ta‧ut
=== Noun ===
taut
accusative singular of tau
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tʰøyːt/
Rhymes: -øyːt
=== Noun ===
taut n (genitive singular tauts, no plural)
muttering, mumbling
Synonyms: tuldur, muldur, uml
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
tauta (“to mutter”)
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay taut.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtaut/ [ˈt̪a.ʊt̪̚]
Rhymes: -aut
Syllabification: taut
=== Verb ===
taut (base taut, imperative tautkan, active bertaut, ordinary passive ditaut, adversative passive tertaut)
to close up
to fuse, to join into one, to join up
to grow together
to link up,
to be fixed on
to dock, to moor
to be related
to be connected, to be linked
==== Alternative forms ====
taup
==== Derived terms ====
=== Noun ===
taut (plural taut-taut)
fishing line
Synonyms: tangsi, senar pancing
=== Further reading ===
“taut”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Verb ===
taut
(non-standard since 2005) past tense of tyte
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Verb ===
taut
past tense of tyta
== Veps ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old East Slavic *долто (*dolto). Cognates include Finnish taltta.
=== Noun ===
taut
chisel
==== Declension ====