tambang
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtambaŋ]
Hyphenation: tam‧bang
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Malay tambang (“mine”), from Minangkabau tambang (“mine”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tambeŋ (“covered, veiled”). Compare Māori tapa.
==== Noun ====
tambang (plural tambang-tambang)
mine: an excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels
Synonym: lombong
===== Hyponyms =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Betawi tambang (“rope”) or Javanese ꦠꦩ꧀ꦧꦁ (tambang, “thick rope, cable, hawser”), from Old Javanese tambaṅ (“rope, rein, bow-string”).
==== Noun ====
tambang (plural tambang-tambang)
tether: a rope, cable etc. that holds something in place whilst allowing some movement
Synonyms: sampan, tambangan
tethering post
Synonym: pancang
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Malay tambang (“fare, freight”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Māori tapa, Old Javanese tambaṅ (“to ferry, ferry fare”).
==== Noun ====
tambang (plural tambang-tambang)
(rare, dialectal) transportation cost
(rare, dialectal) rented transportation
(rare, dialectal) ferry: a ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule
Synonyms: sampan, tambangan
(rare, dialectal) load: a certain number of articles or quantity of material that can be transported
===== Derived terms =====
=== Usage notes ===
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay tambang.
=== Further reading ===
“tambang”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
tambang (Jawi spelling تامبڠ, uncountable)
fare, freight
ferry: a ship used to transport people, smaller vehicles and goods from one port to another, usually on a regular schedule.
Synonyms: sampan, tambangan
load: a certain number of articles or quantity of material that can be transported
===== Descendants =====
Indonesian: tambang
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Minangkabau tambang (“mine”).
==== Noun ====
tambang (uncountable)
(rare) mine: an excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
Synonym: lombong
===== Descendants =====
Indonesian: tambang
=== Usage notes ===
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian tambang.
=== Further reading ===
"tambang" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Tagalog ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tamˈbaŋ/ [t̪ɐmˈbaŋ]
Rhymes: -aŋ
Syllabification: tam‧bang
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
tambáng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)
ambush; waylaying; ambuscade
Synonyms: pagtambang, pananambang, harang, pagharang, panghaharang, abat, pag-abat, pang-aabat, pagbakay, ambus
people lying in wait (for the enemy or wild game)
Synonyms: abat, tagaabat
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
tambáng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔)
wooden, bamboo, or metal peg in the ground to which a gamecock is tied
Synonym: paltak
net trap or snare (for catching wild game or a person)
supporting poles of a net trap
===== See also =====
umang
silo
patibong