talvi

== Estonian == === Noun === talvi partitive plural of talv == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *talvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *tälwä. Cognate with Estonian talv, Erzya теле (tele), Moksha тяла (täla), Hungarian tél. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʋi/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝lʋi] Rhymes: -ɑlʋi Syllabification(key): tal‧vi Hyphenation(key): tal‧vi === Noun === talvi winter Antonym: kesä ==== Usage notes ==== As with all four seasons in Finnish, the adessive case (talvella) is normally used when talking about events that will take place or took place in (the) winter. The essive case (talvena) is used instead, however, if there is a determiner like tämä (“this”), viime (“last”) or ensi (“next”); this does not apply when e.g. specifying the year (adessive case is used). As usual, other uses, e.g. when postponing events (allative) or with asti (“until”) (illative), may use other locative cases. ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== See also ==== seasons: vuodenajat: kevät · kesä · syksy · talvi [edit] === References === === Further reading === “talvi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023 == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *talvi. Cognates include Finnish talvi and Estonian talv. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʋi/, [ˈtɑɫʋʲ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʋi/, [ˈtɑɫʋi] Rhymes: -ɑlʋʲ, -ɑlʋi Hyphenation: tal‧vi === Noun === talvi winter ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Fedor Tumansky (1790), “талви”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 677 V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 8 Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 571 Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014), Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎[4], →ISBN, page 79 == Karelian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *talvi. Cognates include Finnish talvi and Veps talʹv. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈtɑlʋi/ Hyphenation: tal‧vi === Noun === talvi (genitive talven, partitive talvie, diminutive talvut) winter ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === A. V. Punzhina (1994), “talvi”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “talvi”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN == Votic == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *talvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *tälwä. === Pronunciation === (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlvi/, [ˈtɑɫvʲi] (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlvi/, [ˈtɑɫvʲi] Rhymes: -ɑlvi Hyphenation: tal‧vi === Noun === talvi winter ==== Inflection ==== === References === Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “talvi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn