taken
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ta'en, tane (archaic, dialectal, Scotland)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English taken, takenn, from Old English tacen, *ġetacen, from Old Norse tekinn, from Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”). Cognate with Scots takin, tane, Danish tagen, Swedish tagen, Icelandic tekin.
Morphologically take + -n.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈteɪ.kn̩/
Rhymes: -eɪkən
Hyphenation: tak‧en
=== Adjective ===
taken (not comparable)
Infatuated; fond of or attracted to.
(informal) In a serious romantic relationship.
==== Derived terms ====
is this seat taken
taken aback
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
taken
past participle of take
=== Anagrams ===
Kenta, tekan
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -aːkən
IPA(key): /ˈtaːkə(n)/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch tāken, from Old Dutch *takan, from Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”).
==== Verb ====
taken
(archaic, dialectal) to take, to grasp
(archaic, dialectal) to touch
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
taken
plural of taak
=== Anagrams ===
akten, kante, tanke
== Middle Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Dutch *takan, from Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”).
=== Verb ===
tāken
to take, to grab
to get, to achieve
==== Inflection ====
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
==== Descendants ====
Dutch: taken
Limburgish: take
=== Further reading ===
Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “taken”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From late Old English tacan, from Old Norse taka, from Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch, grasp”).
==== Alternative forms ====
tak, take, takon, takke, tac, tacke, thake, to
ta, tan, tane (Northern)
tacen, tæcen (Early Middle English)
==== Verb ====
taken (third-person singular simple present taketh, present participle takinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative tok, past participle taken)
to take
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
tak
===== Descendants =====
English: take
Geordie: tyek
Scots: tak, ta
Yola: taake
==== References ====
“tāken, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Alternative forms ====
take, takene, takun, takuth, teken
tas, tase (Northern); ta, tan (northwest Midlands)
==== Verb ====
taken
present indicative/subjunctive plural of taken (“to take”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Alternative forms ====
take, tak, takene, takenne, takine, takein, takon, takun, thaken, toke, token, tok, tane, tan, taked
tain, taine, tone, ton, toine, tene (Northern); tain, taine (northeast Midlands)
==== Verb ====
taken
past participle of taken (“to take”)
=== Etymology 4 ===
==== Noun ====
taken (plural takenes)
(Northern, Early Middle English) alternative form of token
=== Etymology 5 ===
==== Verb ====
taken (third-person singular simple present taketh, present participle takende, takynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle taked)
(Northern) alternative form of toknen
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
taken
definite plural of tak
=== Anagrams ===
akten, naket, nekat, tanke