tabu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
tabu (plural tabus)
Alternative spelling of taboo.
==== Derived terms ====
tabu search
=== Verb ===
tabu (third-person singular simple present tabus, present participle tabuing, simple past and past participle tabued)
Alternative spelling of taboo.
=== Anagrams ===
buat, Ṭūbā, Taub, buta, abut, tuba, Tuba, batu, Batu
== Afar ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtabu/ [ˈtʌbʊ]
Hyphenation: ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tábu m
transition
==== References ====
Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 57
== Comanche ==
=== Noun ===
tabu
rabbit
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtabu]
=== Noun ===
tabu n (indeclinable)
taboo
==== Related terms ====
=== Adjective ===
tabu (indeclinable)
taboo
=== Further reading ===
“tabu”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“tabu”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“tabu”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English taboo, Tongan tapu.
=== Noun ===
tabu n (singular definite tabuet, plural indefinite tabuer)
taboo
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“tabu” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Estonian ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu (“prohibited”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑb̥u/, [ˈtɑb̥u]
Rhymes: -ɑbu
Hyphenation: ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tabu (genitive tabu, partitive tabu)
taboo
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Compounds ====
=== References ===
tabu in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
“tabu”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
“tabu”, in [VSL] Võõrsõnade leksikon [Lexicon of Foreign Words] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
== Fijian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Central-Pacific *tabu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Cognate with Māori tapu, Hawaiian kapu.
=== Adjective ===
tabu
forbidden
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑbu/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝bu]
Rhymes: -ɑbu
Syllabification(key): ta‧bu
Hyphenation(key): ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tabu
taboo
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tabu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /taˈbuː/
Rhymes: -uː
=== Adjective ===
tabu (indeclinable, predicative only)
taboo
==== Usage notes ====
The adjective is not used attributively (for which tabuisiert or compounds with Tabu are used).
==== Related terms ====
Tabu
tabuisieren
=== Further reading ===
“tabu” in Duden online
“tabu” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo. Ultimately from Tongan tapu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtɒbu]
Hyphenation: ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tabu
taboo
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
tabu in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu (“prohibited, sacred”), from Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtabu/
Hyphenation: ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tabu (plural tabu-tabu)
taboo
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tabu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Lithuanian ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu.
=== Noun ===
tabù m
taboo
==== Declension ====
Indeclinable.
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu.
=== Noun ===
tabu n (definite singular tabuet, indefinite plural tabu, definite plural tabua or tabuene)
taboo
=== References ===
“tabu” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu.
=== Noun ===
tabu n (definite singular tabuet, indefinite plural tabu, definite plural tabua)
taboo
=== References ===
“tabu” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English taboo, from Tongan tapu (“prohibited”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈta.bu/
Rhymes: -abu
Syllabification: ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tabu n (indeclinable)
taboo
=== Further reading ===
tabu in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
tabu in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From English taboo, from Tongan tapu (“prohibited, sacred”), from Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -u
Hyphenation: ta‧bu
=== Noun ===
tabu m (plural tabus)
taboo (cultural inhibition or ban)
quebrar um tabu ― to break a taboo
=== Adjective ===
tabu (invariable)
taboo (culturally forbidden from use, approach or mention)
=== Further reading ===
“tabu”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“tabu”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tabou.
=== Noun ===
tabu n (plural tabuuri)
taboo
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English taboo.
=== Noun ===
tȃbu or tabȗ m inan (Cyrillic spelling та̑бу or табу̑, genitive singular tȃbua)
(anthropology or figurative) taboo
=== Adjective ===
tȃbu (Cyrillic spelling та̑бу, indeclinable)
(ironic) taboo
tȃbu téma ― taboo subject
== Slovak ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Proto-Polynesian *tapu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtabu/
=== Noun ===
tabu n
taboo
==== Related terms ====
tabuový
tabuizovať
=== References ===
“tabu”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
== Swahili ==
=== Noun ===
tabu class IX (plural tabu class X)
alternative form of taabu (“hardship, distress, misery, difficulty”)
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Tongan tapu.
=== Noun ===
tabu n
taboo
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Adjective ===
tabu (not comparable)
taboo
==== Usage notes ====
As adjective only used predicatively.
==== Synonyms ====
tabubelagd
=== References ===
“tabu”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“tabu”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“tabu”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Ternate ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈta.bu]
=== Verb ===
tabu (Jawi تابو)
(transitive) to shoot, fire
tabu si uspera ― to fire the gun
==== Conjugation ====
=== References ===
Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890), Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tabou.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /taˈbu/
Hyphenation: ta‧bu
=== Adjective ===
tabu
taboo
=== Noun ===
tabu (definite accusative tabuyu, plural tabular)
taboo
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tabu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “tabu”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “tabu”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
== Volapük ==
=== Noun ===
tabu
predicative singular of tab