tồi tàn

التعريفات والمعاني

== Vietnamese == === Etymology === Sino-Vietnamese word from 摧殘 (“to wreck; to devastate”). === Pronunciation === (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [toj˨˩ taːn˨˩] (Huế) IPA(key): [toj˦˩ taːŋ˦˩] (Saigon) IPA(key): [toj˨˩ taːŋ˨˩] === Adjective === tồi tàn in a bad state or condition; shabby === Verb === tồi tàn (obsolete) to ravage; to ruin