téit

== Middle Irish == === Etymology === From Old Irish téit. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /t̠ʲeːd̠ʲ/ === Verb === téit (conjunct ·tét, verbal noun techt or dul) to go, come For quotations using this term, see Citations:téit. ==== Inflection ==== Third person singular imperfect indicative: ·téiged, ·téged ==== Descendants ==== Classical Gaelic: téid Irish: téigh Scottish Gaelic: rach === Mutation === === Further reading === Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “téit”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language == Old Irish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈt̠ʲeːd̠ʲ/ === Etymology 1 === The present stem is from Proto-Celtic *teigeti, from Proto-Indo-European *stéygʰeti. The origin of the anomalous third-person singular téit is unclear, and multiple explanations exist. Most likely it comes from Proto-Indo-European *tént, the root aorist of *ten- (“to stretch”) (compare Sanskrit अत॑न् (átan), aorist of Sanskrit त॒नोति॑ (tanóti)). The regular form would be *téigid. The preterite active stem is from Proto-Celtic *ludet, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ludʰét (“to arrive”) (compare Sanskrit अ॒रु॒धत् (arudhát), Ancient Greek ἦλθον (êlthon), ἤλυθον (ḗluthon), Tocharian A läc. The preterite passive stem is from Proto-Celtic *itos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁itós, from *h₁ey- (“to go”). The future stem is from Proto-Celtic *rigāti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥gʰ-, zero grade of *h₁ergʰ- (“to go, move”) (compare Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai)). The second-person imperatives may be from the full grade of the same root, or they may be from *exs- (“out”) + *regeti (“to stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. The perfective stem is from dí- +‎ com- +‎ feidid (“to lead”), from Proto-Celtic *wedeti, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-. ==== Verb ==== téit (conjunct ·tét, verbal noun techt or dul) to go For quotations using this term, see Citations:téit. ===== Inflection ===== Perfective forms based on do·cuat ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Middle Irish: téitClassical Gaelic: téidIrish: téighScottish Gaelic: rach ==== Further reading ==== Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “téit”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language Pedersen, Holger (1913), Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen [Comparative Grammar of the Celtic Languages] (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, § 840, pages 639–42 === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== téit inflection of tét: accusative/dative singular nominative/vocative/accusative dual === Mutation === === References ===