szeg
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈsɛɡ]
Hyphenation: szeg
Rhymes: -ɛɡ
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćäŋkɜ or *śäŋkɜ. Compare Proto-Finnic *sänki (“stubble”) and descendants.
==== Verb ====
szeg
(transitive) to hem, to fringe
Synonym: beszeg
(transitive) to cut (especially bread)
Synonyms: megszeg, vág, szel
(transitive) to break, contravene (a rule or the law)
Synonyms: megszeg, megsért, áthág
(transitive) to break (one’s word, promise, or oath)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
(With verbal prefixes):
=== Etymology 2 ===
Possibly from Proto-Ugric *seŋkɜ (“wedge”).
==== Noun ====
szeg (plural szegek)
alternative form of szög (“nail”, spike-shaped metal fastener)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Probably a native word, a semantic variant (doublet) of the noun szeg (“nail”), specifically of its original Proto-Ugric meaning of “wedge” in the sense of a wedge-like projection, corner, wedge-shaped area. It is becoming obsolete even in dialectal usage. In modern Hungarian, mainly its derivative szeglet (“corner”) is used.
==== Noun ====
szeg (plural szegek)
(regional, archaic) nook
Synonyms: zug, szeglet
(obsolete) part, section (chiefly of a settlement)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
(to fringe, to slice): szeg in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(nail): szeg in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(nook, corner): szeg in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.